लागत र व्यवस्थापन लेखा – Cost & Management Accounting MCQ
लागत र व्यवस्थापन लेखा – CA / ACCA
Cost & Management Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ४०९ प्रश्न
४०९ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लागत र व्यवस्थापन लेखा: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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If annual demand for an item becomes four times its present level while ordering and holding costs per unit stay the same, the EOQ will:
सही उत्तर: घ) Double
EOQ varies with the square root of demand: √4 = 2, so the EOQ doubles.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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At the economic order quantity, which relationship holds (ignoring stock-out and purchase price discounts)?
सही उत्तर: क) Annual ordering cost equals annual holding cost
In the basic EOQ model total relevant cost is minimised where annual ordering cost = annual holding cost.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Annual demand is 20,000 units, the cost of placing an order is Rs 50 and the holding cost is Rs 8 per unit per year. What is the EOQ?
सही उत्तर: घ) 500 units
EOQ = √(2 × 20,000 × 50 / 8) = √250,000 = 500 units.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Prime cost is the total of:
सही उत्तर: ख) Direct materials, direct labour and direct expenses
Prime cost = direct materials + direct labour + direct expenses (all direct costs).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under absorption costing, which of the following is treated as a period cost rather than a product cost?
सही उत्तर: ग) Selling and distribution overheads
Selling and distribution costs are charged to the period in which they are incurred and are not included in inventory valuation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Costs such as advertising and research expenditure, which management can change at its discretion in the short run, are called:
सही उत्तर: क) Discretionary costs
Discretionary (managed) fixed costs arise from periodic management decisions and can be altered in the short term.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A cost that remains fixed over a range of activity but jumps to a higher level when activity exceeds that range (e.g. supervisors' salaries) is a:
सही उत्तर: ग) Step cost
A step (stepped fixed) cost is constant within a band of activity and rises in steps when the band is exceeded.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The benefit forgone by choosing one alternative instead of the next best alternative is known as:
सही उत्तर: क) Opportunity cost
Opportunity cost is the value of the best alternative given up when a choice is made.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A cost that has already been incurred and cannot be recovered by any future decision is called a:
सही उत्तर: घ) Sunk cost
A sunk cost is a past, irrecoverable cost; it is irrelevant for future decisions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a non-integrated cost accounting system, the account used in the cost ledger to complete double entry for items whose other side is in the financial ledger is the:
सही उत्तर: क) Cost ledger control account (general ledger adjustment account)
Because the cost ledger is not self-balancing, the cost ledger control account records the 'other side' of transactions with outsiders, such as purchases and wages paid. The stores and WIP control accounts track internal cost flows.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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