अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)

अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

141. A patient with schizophrenia is prescribed haloperidol (Haldol). The nurse should teach the patient to monitor for which adverse effect? (A) Bradycardia (B) Tachycardia (C) Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) (D) Hyporeflexia

     कBradycardia खTachycardia गExtrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) घHyporeflexia
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

142. A nurse is administering intravenous furosemide (Lasix) to a patient with pulmonary edema. The patient reports a sudden onset of weakness and shortness of breath following the administration. What is the MOST likely cause? (A) Hypovolemia (B) Cardiac arrest (C) Intra-cardiac hemorrhage (D) Rapid potassium loss

     कHypovolemia खCardiac arrest गIntra-cardiac hemorrhage घRapid potassium loss
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

143. A patient with heart failure is prescribed spironolactone (Aldactone). The nurse should instruct the patient regarding which potential side effect? (A) Increased appetite leading to weight gain. (B) Decreased blood pressure resulting in dizziness. (C) Hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels). (D) Constipation due to altered bowel motility.

     कIncreased appetite leading to weight gain खDecreased blood pressure resulting in dizziness गHyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels) घConstipation due to altered bowel motility
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

144. A patient with atrial fibrillation is prescribed warfarin (Coumadin). Which instruction is MOST important for the nurse to provide regarding the patient’s diet? (A) Increase intake of sodium to maintain fluid balance. (B) Consume a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation. (C) Monitor vitamin K rich foods such as leafy greens and limit their intake. (D) Drink 8 glasses of water daily regardless of urine output.

     कIncrease intake of sodium to maintain fluid balance खConsume a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation गMonitor vitamin K rich foods such as leafy greens and limit their intake घDrink 8 glasses of water daily regardless of urine output
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

145. A nurse is administering a medication for hypertension. The patient reports dizziness and blurred vision after the dose. Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for these symptoms? (A) Hypoglycemia (B) Excessive vasodilation caused by the drug (C) Increased heart rate due to stimulant effects (D) Dehydration

     कHypoglycemia खExcessive vasodilation caused by the drug गIncreased heart rate due to stimulant effects घDehydration
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

146. A patient is prescribed intravenous (IV) acetaminophen for pain relief. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the medication’s instructions?

     क“I will take this every 6-8 hours as needed.” ख“I should chew the tablet before taking it.” ग“I will take this with a full glass of water.” घ“I should avoid taking this if I have liver problems.”
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

147. A newborn infant demonstrates cyanosis during crying. The nurse recognizes this as potentially related to a congenital heart defect. Which finding would *most* support the diagnosis of Tetralogy of Fallot?

     कA) A symmetrical pattern of peripheral pulses. खB) Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly. गC) A characteristic ‘tet spell’ associated with increased cardiac output. घD) Normal capillary refill times in all extremities.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

148. A pregnant woman at 32 weeks gestation reports experiencing irregular contractions. The fetal heart rate monitoring reveals an increase in variability. Which of the following interventions is *most* appropriate for the nurse to implement?

     कA) Administer intravenous fluids to increase maternal blood volume. खB) Initiate a continuous infusion of oxytocin to augment labor. गC) Provide reassurance and monitor fetal well-being closely. घD) Position the woman in a side-lying position to reduce uterine contractions.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

149. A 6-week-old infant is brought to the clinic by the mother who reports projectile vomiting after each feed. Physical examination reveals an olive-shaped mass in the epigastrium. Based on this information, which of the following conditions is *most* likely?

     कA) Pyloric Stenosis. खB) Infant Reflux. गC) Congenital Hip Dysplasia. घD) Intussusception.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

150. A nurse is educating a mother about postpartum care for her newborn. Which of the following instructions is *most* important regarding umbilical cord care?

     कA) To apply an antiseptic solution to the cord stump daily. खB) To keep the cord stump dry and exposed to air, allowing it to fall off naturally within 1-3 weeks. गC) To tightly wrap the cord stump with gauze to prevent infection. घD) To submerge the cord stump in warm water for 30 minutes twice a day.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।