अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · २,०४४ प्रश्न
२,०४४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A nurse is caring for a patient who requires intravenous fluid replacement. The physician orders 1,500 mL of Lactated Ringer's solution to be infused over 24 hours using an infusion pump. What should the nurse set the pump rate to deliver?
सही उत्तर: ख) 56.25 mL/hour
The correct calculation is 1500mL / 24 hours = 62.5 mL/hour. Option B (56.25 mL/hour) is incorrect because it's a rounded result and doesn’t precisely match the hourly rate. Options C and D are significantly higher than the required infusion rate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A primiparous postpartum client reports experiencing significant urinary incontinence following delivery. Which intervention would the nurse *most appropriately* implement to assist the client?
सही उत्तर: ख) Recommend a pelvic floor muscle relaxation technique
Option 1 is correct. Pelvic floor muscle relaxation techniques are specifically taught to strengthen the muscles supporting the bladder and reduce urinary incontinence after childbirth. The other options aren't targeted interventions for this specific issue.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is assessing a newborn who has been receiving phototherapy for bilirubin encephalopathy. Which finding would *most significantly* indicate the therapy is effective?
सही उत्तर: ख) Decreased jitteriness
Option 1 is correct. Decreased jitteriness (also known as reduced movement) is a direct indicator of phototherapy's effectiveness in reducing bilirubin levels and preventing neurological damage. Options 2, 3 & 4 are either complications or unrelated findings.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A neonate presents with conjugated hyperbilirubinemia and xanthochromia in the amniotic fluid. Which finding is *most consistent* with this presentation?
सही उत्तर: ख) Group B Streptococcus (GBS) infection
Option 1 is correct. Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia and xanthochromia in the amniotic fluid are classic signs of Group B Streptococcus (GBS) infection passing through the placenta, causing neonatal jaundice. The other options are less likely to directly cause these specific findings.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A postpartum client presents with a fundal mass that is firm and displaced laterally and superiorly to the umbilicus. Auscultation reveals fetal heart tones of 140 bpm. What is the *most likely* interpretation of these findings?
सही उत्तर: ग) Abruptio placentae
Option 2 is correct. A displaced, firm fundus with a regular fetal heart rate (140 bpm) strongly suggests abruptio placentae, where the placenta has partially separated from the uterine wall. Options 1 & 3 are less likely and option 4 describes normal involution.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A pregnant woman at 36 weeks gestation reports experiencing intermittent vaginal bleeding and uterine contractions. Based on these findings, what is the *most* appropriate initial nursing intervention?
सही उत्तर: क) Administer intravenous fluids to increase blood volume
Option 0 is correct. Vaginal bleeding and uterine contractions at 36 weeks can indicate preterm labor. Immediate assessment of the fetus is critical to determine if there's compromise. The other options are less appropriate as immediate priorities. Options 1 & 2 are reactive, not proactive. Option 3 isn’t the first step.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with severe burns is exhibiting signs of hypothermia. Which nursing intervention is MOST critical to prevent further heat loss?
सही उत्तर: ग) Elevate the burned extremities above the level of the heart.
Elevating the burned extremities helps reduce blood flow to the area and minimizes heat loss from the skin. The other options (warm compress, light blanket, or electrolyte solution) are less effective in controlling heat loss in a severely burn patient.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with a deep wound on their lower leg is receiving continuous wound vac therapy. The nurse observes that the dressing has become heavily saturated with serosanguineous drainage. Which action should the nurse take NEXT?
सही उत्तर: ग) Contact the physician to report the increased drainage volume.
Increased drainage volume with a wound vac suggests potential complications like excessive granulation or infection. Consulting the physician is essential for appropriate management and adjustments to the therapy rather than blindly increasing suction or changing the dressing without guidance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient recovering from a total hip arthroplasty (THA) is experiencing pain rated as 7/10 on a numerical rating scale. The physician orders morphine sulfate 2mg IV every 4 hours as needed. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement FIRST?
सही उत्तर: क) Administer the prescribed dose of morphine immediately.
The priority is always to address the immediate pain. Administering the prescribed dose of morphine per the physician's order will alleviate the patient's discomfort. While other interventions are important, they should follow the administration of pain medication.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client diagnosed with pneumonia is prescribed intravenous antibiotics. Which nursing action is MOST important to implement upon administering the medication?
सही उत्तर: घ) Assess the site of injection for redness or swelling.
Monitoring the injection site is paramount to detect potential adverse reactions like phlebitis or allergic responses. While vital signs and documentation are important, a delayed reaction necessitates immediate assessment of the IV access point. Administering the full dose immediately without checking for complications could be dangerous.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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