मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ – Maternal & Child Nursing MCQ

मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

31. A pregnant woman reports experiencing severe heartburn. Which of the following nursing interventions would be MOST appropriate?

    कInstruct the client to eat small, frequent meals खAdvise the client to lie down with their head elevated गRecommend that the client avoid spicy and acidic foods घAdminister antacids as prescribed by the physician
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

32. During a routine postpartum assessment of a newly delivered infant, the nurse observes dark, tar-like stools. What is the MOST likely explanation for this finding?

    कHypothyroidism खIron Deficiency Anemia गCystic Fibrosis घPyloric Stenosis
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

33. A 6-month-old infant presents with projectile vomiting following a forceful cough. The nurse recognizes this as a classic symptom of which condition?

    कPyloric Stenosis खGastroesophageal Reflux Disease गIntussusception घCeliac Disease
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

34. A newborn infant is exhibiting signs of respiratory distress, including nasal flaring, retractions, and grunting. Which finding would MOST likely confirm a diagnosis of transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN)?

    कBluish discoloration of the skin (cyanosis) खAbnormal reflexes at birth गElevated serum bilirubin levels घA meconium-stained stool
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

35. A woman at 36 weeks’ gestation reports experiencing intermittent, sharp pains in her lower back accompanied by urinary frequency and urgency. Which of the following assessments is MOST important for the nurse to perform immediately?

    कAssess fetal heart rate monitoring खCheck maternal blood pressure and temperature गEvaluate uterine contractions with a Doppler device घAdminister oxygen via nasal cannula
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

36. A primiparous postpartum client reports experiencing significant urinary incontinence following delivery. Which intervention would the nurse *most appropriately* implement to assist the client?

    कEncourage frequent voiding खRecommend a pelvic floor muscle relaxation technique गIncrease fluid intake घApply a warm compress to the perineum
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

37. A nurse is assessing a newborn who has been receiving phototherapy for bilirubin encephalopathy. Which finding would *most significantly* indicate the therapy is effective?

    कIncreased muscle tone खDecreased jitteriness गBradycardia घHypothermia
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

38. A neonate presents with conjugated hyperbilirubinemia and xanthochromia in the amniotic fluid. Which finding is *most consistent* with this presentation?

    कRespiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) खGroup B Streptococcus (GBS) infection गPlacental abruption घPreterm labor
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

39. A postpartum client presents with a fundal mass that is firm and displaced laterally and superiorly to the umbilicus. Auscultation reveals fetal heart tones of 140 bpm. What is the *most likely* interpretation of these findings?

    कPlacental encapsulation खPostpartum hemorrhage गAbruptio placentae घNormal postpartum involution
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

40. A pregnant woman at 36 weeks gestation reports experiencing intermittent vaginal bleeding and uterine contractions. Based on these findings, what is the *most* appropriate initial nursing intervention?

    कAdminister intravenous fluids to increase blood volume खAssess fetal heart rate and amniotic fluid for signs of distress गInitiate continuous electronic fetal monitoring घProvide emotional support and prepare for potential delivery
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।