मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ – Maternal & Child Nursing MCQ
मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ – अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ
Maternal & Child Nursing · International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · ४०७ प्रश्न
४०७ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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What is the most serious complication of Kawasaki disease?
सही उत्तर: ग) Coronary artery aneurysm
Kawasaki disease is a vasculitis that can damage coronary arteries. IV immunoglobulin and aspirin are given to reduce this risk.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Why is aspirin avoided in children and adolescents with viral illnesses such as influenza or varicella?
सही उत्तर: ख) Risk of Reye syndrome
Reye syndrome causes acute encephalopathy and liver dysfunction. Acetaminophen or ibuprofen is used for fever instead.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A preschool child is anxious about an upcoming injection. What is the most common fear at this age?
सही उत्तर: क) Fear of bodily injury and mutilation
Preschoolers have magical thinking and fear body intrusion; adhesive bandages over puncture sites reassure them. Fear of peer rejection is typical of adolescents.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A hospitalized toddler cries loudly and clings to the parent when the parent leaves. This is which stage of separation anxiety?
सही उत्तर: घ) Protest
The stages are protest, despair and detachment. Detachment, where the child seems to adjust but is actually withdrawn, is the most concerning.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Two toddlers sit side by side playing with similar toys but not with each other. This is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Parallel play
Parallel play is typical of toddlers. Associative and cooperative play develop later, during the preschool years.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In Piaget's theory, object permanence develops during which stage?
सही उत्तर: ख) Sensorimotor
Object permanence develops in the sensorimotor stage (birth-2 years), around 8-12 months. The preoperational stage is marked by egocentrism and magical thinking.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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According to Erikson, the developmental task of the toddler is:
सही उत्तर: क) Autonomy vs shame and doubt
Toddlers seek independence, e.g., feeding and toileting themselves. Trust vs mistrust is the infant stage.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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According to Erikson, the main psychosocial task of the school-age child (6-12 years) is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Industry vs inferiority
School-age children gain competence through accomplishments. Initiative vs guilt is the preschool stage, and identity vs role confusion is adolescence.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An infant weighed 3.2 kg at birth. What is the expected approximate weight at 1 year of age?
सही उत्तर: ग) 9.6 kg
Birth weight usually doubles by about 5-6 months and triples by 1 year (3.2 x 3 = 9.6 kg). 6.4 kg is the expected doubled weight.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which facial features are characteristic of fetal alcohol syndrome?
सही उत्तर: ख) Smooth philtrum, thin upper lip and short palpebral fissures
These three features are classic for FAS along with growth and CNS problems. Upslanting eyes and protruding tongue are features of Down syndrome.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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