मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ – Maternal & Child Nursing MCQ

मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

61. A mother brings her 6-month-old infant to a clinic visit for routine checkup. During assessment, the nurse observes that the infant has sunken eyes and an enlarged fontanelle. The mother reports that the baby is not eating well. What is the MOST likely diagnosis?

    कMarasmus खKwashiorkor गPyloric Stenosis घCongenital Heart Disease
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

62. A nurse is assessing a newborn infant who was born at 37 weeks gestation. The infant's skin has a bluish cast (cyanosis), respirations are rapid, and the mucous membranes are pale. The nurse observes that the baby’s hands and feet are cool to the touch. Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for this finding?

    कHypothermia खRespiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) गMeconium aspiration syndrome घTransient Tachypnea of the Newborn (TTN)
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

63. A pregnant woman at 32 weeks gestation reports a sudden onset of severe headache accompanied by visual disturbances and right upper quadrant abdominal pain. The nurse’s MOST important action is to:

    कAdminister an analgesic medication for headache relief खNotify the obstetrician immediately and initiate monitoring गEncourage rest in a quiet, dark room घAdminister intravenous fluids for dehydration
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

64. A postpartum client presents with regular uterine contractions, a fundus measurement of 8cm, and vaginal bleeding of approximately 50-100ml per hour. Based on these findings, which intervention should the nurse prioritize?

    कAdminister intravenous oxytocin to strengthen contractions खApply direct pressure to the perineum for 10 minutes गInsert a Foley catheter to monitor urinary output घInitiate administration of Pitocin intravenously
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

65. A newborn infant’s vital signs are temperature 37.2°C, heart rate 140 bpm, respiratory rate 40 breaths/min and oxygen saturation 98%. The mother reports that the baby is fussy and difficult to settle. Which of the following actions is MOST appropriate for the nurse to take?

    कAdminister a dose of acetaminophen for fever management खEncourage frequent breastfeeding sessions गPrepare for potential admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) घOffer a warm bath to comfort the infant
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

66. A neonate presents with a bulging fontanelle, irritability, and poor feeding. The nurse’s priority assessment should be:

    कAdministering phototherapy खChecking blood glucose levels गAssessing for signs of hypoglycemia घMeasuring bilirubin levels
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

67. A 3-year-old child is experiencing anxiety related to an impending immunization. According to developmental theory, which of the following fears is MOST common at this age?

    कFear of abandonment खFear of death गAutonomic distress (e.g., screaming, crying) घFear of strangers
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

68. Which of the following findings BEST differentiates true labor from pseudocervical effacement?

    कPresence of a mucus plug खPositive Bishop score गContinuous cervical dilation of 1cm per hour घIncreased vaginal bleeding
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

69. A newborn infant has greenish amniotic fluid surrounding the membranes at birth. Which of the following conditions is MOST likely?

    कMeconium aspiration syndrome खCystic fibrosis गGreen Triad घKernig’s sign
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

70. A nurse is caring for a newborn diagnosed with neonatal jaundice. Which assessment finding would warrant IMMEDIATE intervention?

    कMild yellow discoloration of the skin खTotal serum bilirubin level of 12 mg/dL गSkin color that fades significantly when the infant is placed in a dark room घPresence of edema around the eyes
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।