मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ – Mental Health Nursing MCQ

मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

181. A client with Schizophrenia reports hearing voices that tell them to harm others. The nurse's initial response should focus on:

     कDirectly challenging the validity of the voices. खExploring the content and context of the voices with the client. गImmediately contacting law enforcement to report a potential threat. घAdministering an antipsychotic medication as prescribed.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

182. Which of the following interventions is MOST appropriate for managing a client experiencing acute anxiety related to a recent diagnosis of schizophrenia?

     कEncourage the client to engage in structured activities and routines. खAdminister a benzodiazepine to reduce anxiety symptoms quickly. गProvide a quiet, familiar environment with minimal stimulation. घEducate the client about the potential side effects of antipsychotic medications.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

183. A client with severe depression expresses thoughts of wanting to die and feels hopeless about the future. According to the mnemonic ‘BICS’, what should the nurse’s *primary* action be?

     कAssess the client's current mood and provide empathetic listening skills. खImmediately implement a safety plan, including securing the environment and contacting emergency services. गAdminister an antidepressant medication as prescribed by the psychiatrist. घEncourage the client to engage in distracting activities.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

184. A patient has been prescribed diazepam for anxiety. What is the MOST important instruction you should provide to the patient? a) ‘Take this medication exactly three times a day as needed.’ b) ‘You may experience drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating machinery.’ c) ‘Drink plenty of juice while taking this medication.’ d) ‘Do not take this medication with alcohol’.

     कa) ‘Take this medication exactly three times a day as needed.’ खb) ‘You may experience drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating machinery.’ गc) ‘Drink plenty of juice while taking this medication.’ घd) ‘Do not take this medication with alcohol’.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

185. A client taking antipsychotic medication reports experiencing involuntary muscle movements. The nurse should prioritize which assessment? a) Assessing the client’s family history of neurological disorders. b) Monitoring vital signs for hypotension or tachycardia. c) Evaluating the amplitude, frequency, and nature of the movement. d) Administering a PRN dose of benzodiazepine to reduce anxiety.

     कa) Assessing the client’s family history of neurological disorders. खb) Monitoring vital signs for hypotension or tachycardia. गc) Evaluating the amplitude, frequency, and nature of the movement. घd) Administering a PRN dose of benzodiazepine to reduce anxiety.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

186. A patient with bipolar disorder presents in a manic episode characterized by racing thoughts, pressured speech, and inflated self-esteem. The nurse recognizes this requires a calm and structured environment. Which intervention would be MOST appropriate? a) Encourage the patient to engage in activities that stimulate their creativity. b) Provide a quiet, comfortable room with minimal distractions and routine activities. c) Allow the patient to continue engaging in their usual social activities. d) Implement frequent, unstructured conversations to assess thought processes.

     कa) Encourage the patient to engage in activities that stimulate their creativity. खb) Provide a quiet, comfortable room with minimal distractions and routine activities. गc) Allow the patient to continue engaging in their usual social activities. घd) Implement frequent, unstructured conversations to assess thought processes.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

187. A client diagnosed with severe depression expresses feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness. The nurse recognizes this as a potential risk factor for suicide. Which intervention should the nurse implement FIRST? a) Encourage the client to engage in enjoyable activities. b) Assess the client’s current mental status and identify any suicidal ideation, plan, or intent. c) Provide reassurance that things will eventually get better. d) Offer the client a list of local support groups.

     कa) Encourage the client to engage in enjoyable activities. खb) Assess the client’s current mental status and identify any suicidal ideation, plan, or intent. गc) Provide reassurance that things will eventually get better. घd) Offer the client a list of local support groups.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

188. A patient presenting with disorganized thought processes, bizarre behavior, and hallucinations has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following nursing interventions is MOST important in addressing these symptoms? a) Encourage regular participation in structured group activities. b) Provide a quiet, predictable environment with minimal stimulation. c) Facilitate communication through creative expression (e.g., art therapy). d) Implement a strict routine with timed medication administration.

     कa) Encourage regular participation in structured group activities. खb) Provide a quiet, predictable environment with minimal stimulation. गc) Facilitate communication through creative expression (e.g., art therapy). घd) Implement a strict routine with timed medication administration.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

189. A client diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) reports repeatedly washing his hands due to intrusive thoughts about germs. Which nursing intervention would be MOST effective in assisting this client? a) Immediately interrupt the handwashing behavior and explain that it’s excessive. b) Encourage the client to explore the meaning of the intrusive thoughts and challenge their validity. c) Provide a structured schedule for handwashing with specific times and techniques. d) Limit contact with potentially contaminated surfaces to reduce anxiety.

     कa खb गc घd
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

190. A patient with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) reports experiencing flashbacks and nightmares related to a past traumatic event. Which nursing intervention would best support the patient’s coping mechanisms?

     कEncourage the patient to actively recall details of the trauma for processing. खProvide the patient with detailed information about PTSD symptoms and treatment options. गCollaborate with the patient to develop coping strategies such as relaxation techniques or grounding exercises. घLimit contact with individuals who remind the patient of their traumatic experience.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।