मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ – Mental Health Nursing MCQ
मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ – अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ
Mental Health Nursing · International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · ४०७ प्रश्न
४०७ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A client says that since the death of her husband 3 weeks ago she has had trouble sleeping and cries often. The nurse recognizes this as:
सही उत्तर: ख) Normal grief
Crying, sadness and sleep disturbance shortly after a loss are part of normal grieving. Prolonged, severe impairment would suggest complicated grief or depression.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which nursing intervention is appropriate immediately after ECT?
सही उत्तर: क) Monitor vital signs and reorient the client
After ECT, the nurse monitors airway and vitals, reorients the confused client and ensures safety. Clients should not drive on treatment days.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Before ECT, which medication is given to prevent injury from muscle contractions?
सही उत्तर: घ) Succinylcholine
Succinylcholine is a short-acting muscle relaxant that minimizes the motor seizure and prevents fractures. Atropine or glycopyrrolate may be given to reduce secretions and bradycardia.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which statement about electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is correct?
सही उत्तर: ग) Temporary memory loss and confusion are common after treatment
Short-term confusion and memory loss are common side effects of ECT and usually resolve. ECT is given under brief general anaesthesia with a muscle relaxant.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Asking a client directly, 'Are you thinking of killing yourself?' will:
सही उत्तर: ख) Not increase risk and helps assess safety
Asking directly about suicide does not increase risk; it opens communication and allows proper assessment. Avoiding the question can miss a serious risk.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A depressed client suddenly appears calm and starts giving away belongings. The nurse should interpret this as:
सही उत्तर: क) A possible warning sign of suicide
Giving away possessions and sudden calm may mean the client has decided on suicide. The nurse should assess directly for suicidal intent.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which finding should most concern the nurse when assessing suicide risk?
सही उत्तर: घ) A specific plan with access to the means
A specific, lethal plan with available means indicates high suicide risk and requires immediate safety measures. Sadness and sleep problems need assessment but are lower risk alone.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which safety measure is most important for a client with dementia who wanders?
सही उत्तर: ग) Use door alarms and an identification bracelet
Environmental safeguards such as alarms and ID bracelets protect the wandering client without restricting freedom unnecessarily. Sedation and restraints carry serious risks.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which drug class is used to slow cognitive decline in mild to moderate Alzheimer disease?
सही उत्तर: ख) Cholinesterase inhibitors such as donepezil
Donepezil and similar drugs increase acetylcholine availability, modestly improving cognition. Anticholinergic drugs worsen confusion in older adults.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Increased confusion and agitation in a client with dementia during late afternoon and evening is called:
सही उत्तर: क) Sundowning
Sundowning is worsening confusion later in the day. Good lighting, structured routines and reduced evening stimulation help.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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