मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ – Mental Health Nursing MCQ

मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

151. A patient admitted for acute mania exhibits racing thoughts, pressured speech, and impulsive behaviors. To minimize potential harm to the patient and environment, which nursing action is MOST crucial?

     कAllowing the patient to express their ideas freely and uninterrupted खImplementing a quiet room with minimal distractions to promote calmness गEstablishing firm limits on behavior and using redirection techniques घOffering the patient stimulating activities such as puzzles and games
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

152. A patient diagnosed with severe Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) reports intense urges to repeatedly wash their hands due to contamination fears. Which nursing intervention is MOST appropriate?

     कEncourage the client to complete the washing ritual as quickly as possible खImplement a strict schedule for handwashing, regardless of perceived need गProvide education about anxiety management techniques and relaxation exercises घAssist the client in identifying and challenging negative thought patterns
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

153. A patient presents with symptoms including disorganized thinking, flat affect, and disinterest in their surroundings. Which of the following diagnoses is MOST consistent with these observations?

     कMajor Depressive Disorder खSchizoaffective Disorder गBipolar I Disorder घGeneralized Anxiety Disorder
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

154. A patient with Schizophrenia is experiencing auditory hallucinations involving commands to harm himself. Which intervention is MOST important for the nurse to implement immediately?

     कAdminister an antipsychotic medication as prescribed by the physician खProvide a calm and reassuring environment, minimizing stimulation गEncourage the patient to engage in detailed problem-solving activities घOffer the patient a warm beverage to reduce anxiety
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

155. A client receiving treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) reports experiencing intrusive thoughts about contamination. Which nursing intervention would be most beneficial?

     कa) Encouraging the client to suppress the intrusive thoughts through willpower. खb) Teaching the client relaxation techniques to manage anxiety related to the thoughts. गc) Collaborating with the therapist to implement exposure and response prevention (ERP). घd) Suggesting that the client focus on distracting activities to avoid thinking about contamination.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

156. A client with severe depression expresses suicidal ideation stating, 'I just want to disappear.' Which initial nursing intervention is MOST important?

     कa) Immediately initiate an involuntary psychiatric hold. खb) Encourage the client to verbalize their feelings without judgment and assess for intent and plan. गc) Offer the client a sedative to reduce anxiety and agitation immediately. घd) Contact the client’s family members to involve them in the intervention process.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

157. A client diagnosed with Schizophrenia is experiencing auditory hallucinations – hearing voices that tell them to harm themselves. According to the ethical guidelines for mental health nursing, which of the following actions should the nurse prioritize?

     कa) Immediately remove the client from their surroundings to prevent self-harm. खb) Allow the client to follow the voices’ instructions while closely monitoring the situation. गc) Engage in active listening, validate the client’s distress and collaboratively develop a safety plan. घd) Contact law enforcement immediately without discussing the situation with the patient.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

158. Which of the following best describes a core element of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) used in treating anxiety disorders?

     कa) Exploring unconscious conflicts from childhood. खb) Identifying and modifying negative thought patterns and behaviors. गc) Utilizing hypnosis to induce relaxation and reduce physiological symptoms. घd) Focusing solely on pharmacological interventions for symptom relief.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

159. A client with bipolar disorder presents with racing thoughts, pressured speech, and inflated self-esteem. The nurse understands that these symptoms are best managed by:

     कa) Administering a sedative to calm the patient’s agitation. खb) Encouraging the client to engage in relaxing activities like listening to music. गc) Initiating a mood stabilizer such as lithium or valproic acid. घd) Providing support and helping the client understand their impulsive behavior.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

160. A patient experiencing a manic episode insists on investing all their savings in a ‘guaranteed’ scheme. Which nursing action is MOST appropriate?

     कEncourage the client to discuss their investment plan with a financial advisor. खImmediately notify the family members about the situation. गGently challenge the client's beliefs, explaining the risks involved. घRespect the client’s autonomy and allow them to make their own decisions.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।