अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · २,०४४ प्रश्न
२,०४४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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After using an inhaled corticosteroid, the client should rinse the mouth to prevent:
सही उत्तर: ग) Oral candidiasis (thrush)
Steroid deposited in the mouth and throat suppresses local immunity, allowing fungal (Candida) infection.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which laboratory value should be monitored closely in a client receiving high-dose corticosteroids?
सही उत्तर: ख) Blood glucose
Corticosteroids increase gluconeogenesis and insulin resistance, causing hyperglycaemia.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client has been taking oral prednisolone for several months. Why must the drug not be stopped suddenly?
सही उत्तर: ख) Sudden withdrawal can cause acute adrenal insufficiency
Long-term steroids suppress the body's own cortisol production; the dose must be tapered to let the adrenal glands recover.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which class of oral antidiabetic drugs is most likely to cause hypoglycaemia?
सही उत्तर: ख) Sulfonylureas (e.g. glibenclamide)
Sulfonylureas stimulate insulin release regardless of glucose level, so they can cause hypoglycaemia; the others rarely do when used alone.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Why should a client rotate insulin injection sites?
सही उत्तर: घ) To prevent lipohypertrophy and erratic absorption
Repeated injection in one spot causes fatty lumps (lipohypertrophy) that make absorption unpredictable.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When should rapid-acting insulin such as insulin lispro be given?
सही उत्तर: क) Just before or with a meal
Rapid-acting insulin starts working within about 15 minutes, so it is given with meals to prevent hypoglycaemia.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When mixing regular and NPH insulin in one syringe, which is drawn up first?
सही उत्तर: ख) Regular (clear) insulin
'Clear before cloudy' prevents contamination of the regular insulin vial with NPH, which would alter its action.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Why must potassium chloride concentrate never be given by IV push?
सही उत्तर: ग) It can cause fatal cardiac dysrhythmias or cardiac arrest
A rapid rise in serum potassium can stop the heart; IV potassium is always diluted and given slowly by infusion.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Rapid IV administration of high-dose furosemide may cause which adverse effect?
सही उत्तर: क) Ototoxicity (hearing loss, tinnitus)
Loop diuretics given rapidly IV in high doses can damage the inner ear, especially with other ototoxic drugs.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When is the best time of day to give a once-daily dose of furosemide?
सही उत्तर: क) In the morning
Giving the diuretic in the morning prevents nocturia and disturbed sleep.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
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