अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · २,०४४ प्रश्न
२,०४४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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During a generalised tonic–clonic seizure, what should the nurse do?
सही उत्तर: घ) Turn the client to the side and protect the head
Side-lying keeps the airway clear and allows secretions to drain; nothing is put in the mouth and movements are not restrained.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client has had a stroke in the left cerebral hemisphere. Which deficits are most likely?
सही उत्तर: ग) Right-sided weakness and aphasia
Motor pathways cross, so a left-hemisphere stroke causes right-sided weakness; the language centres are usually in the left hemisphere.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which nursing action helps reduce intracranial pressure?
सही उत्तर: घ) Elevate the head of the bed about 30 degrees with the head in a neutral position
Head elevation with neutral alignment promotes venous drainage from the brain; neck flexion, coughing and straining raise ICP.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which group of findings (Cushing's triad) indicates rising intracranial pressure?
सही उत्तर: ग) Hypertension with widening pulse pressure, bradycardia and irregular respirations
Cushing's triad is a late sign of raised ICP: rising systolic pressure with widening pulse pressure, slow pulse and irregular breathing.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the purpose of lactulose in a client with hepatic encephalopathy?
सही उत्तर: ग) To reduce absorption of ammonia from the bowel
Lactulose acidifies colon contents, trapping ammonia as ammonium and expelling it with more frequent stools.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Compared with a sigmoid colostomy, the output from an ileostomy is usually:
सही उत्तर: घ) Liquid and more irritating to the skin
Ileostomy output bypasses the colon where water is absorbed, so it is liquid and contains digestive enzymes that irritate skin.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Bluish discoloration around the umbilicus in a client with severe acute pancreatitis is known as:
सही उत्तर: घ) Cullen's sign
Cullen's sign (periumbilical bruising) and Grey Turner's sign (flank bruising) suggest retroperitoneal haemorrhage in severe pancreatitis.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which laboratory results are most useful in diagnosing acute pancreatitis?
सही उत्तर: ग) Raised serum amylase and lipase
Pancreatic enzymes (amylase and especially lipase) leak into the blood during acute pancreatitis.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with liver cirrhosis has a flapping tremor of the hands when the wrists are extended. This sign is called:
सही उत्तर: ख) Asterixis
Asterixis (liver flap) is a sign of hepatic encephalopathy caused by rising ammonia levels.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which measure helps prevent dumping syndrome after a partial gastrectomy?
सही उत्तर: ग) Eat small meals and avoid drinking fluids with meals
Rapid emptying of food into the jejunum causes dumping; small, low-carbohydrate meals, fluids between meals and lying down after eating slow it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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