अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ लाइसेन्स NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD र CBT तयारी
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ लाइसेन्स – NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD र CBT
NCLEX-RN / DHA / HAAD · NCLEX-RN / DHA / HAAD / CBT
२,०४४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A nurse is preparing to administer subcutaneous insulin to a client. Which action demonstrates the MOST appropriate technique?
सही उत्तर: ख) Rotating injection sites within the same anatomical area
Injecting into the subcutaneous fat layer allows for consistent absorption of the medication. Other options may cause uneven absorption or discomfort.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is assessing a client with heart failure. The client reports shortness of breath and edema. Which finding would MOST likely support the diagnosis?
सही उत्तर: ख) Crackles in both lung fields
Crackles (rales) in the lungs are a classic sign of fluid accumulation due to heart failure. The other options represent normal or opposite responses to this condition.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following is the BEST initial nursing action for a client experiencing acute hypothermia?
सही उत्तर: ख) Applying warm blankets and providing warm beverages
Applying warm blankets is the most immediate and effective way to restore core body temperature in hypothermia. Rapid fluid administration can be dangerous, and other interventions are secondary to warming.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is caring for a patient with pneumonia. Which nursing intervention is MOST important to maintain oxygenation?
सही उत्तर: घ) Encouraging coughing and deep breathing exercises
Maintaining adequate humidification helps to loosen secretions in the airways, promoting easier removal through coughing and deep breathing. The other options are important supportive measures but do not directly address oxygenation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client who has recently inhaled an inhaled corticosteroid is instructed by the nurse to rinse their mouth following administration. Why is this advice important?
सही उत्तर: घ) They are intended to remove drug residue and prevent local irritation
Option 3 is correct. Inhaled corticosteroids can deposit particulate matter in the mouth, creating a favorable environment for fungal growth like Candida, leading to oral thrush. Options 1,2 and 3 describe inaccurate effects of the medication.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which medication would be administered to counteract the anticoagulant effects of Warfarin?
सही उत्तर: क) Protamine Sulfate
Option 0, Protamine sulfate, is the antidote for heparin and can effectively reverse its anticoagulative effect. Heparin has an opposing action but isn’t typically used as a first-line reversal agent. Vitamin K is used to treat warfarin toxicity, while aspirin doesn't have any reversing properties.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient receiving heparin therapy develops a sudden drop in platelet count. The nurse should immediately suspect which potential complication?
सही उत्तर: क) Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT)
Option 0, HIT, is the most likely diagnosis given heparin’s known association with thrombocytopenia. PE and ARF are less directly related to heparin administration, while hypovolemia doesn't account for the platelet reduction.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is taking oral medications. Which of the following drug classes poses the greatest risk for precipitating hypoglycemia?
सही उत्तर: क) Sulfonylureas
Option 0, Sulfonylureas, stimulates insulin release directly from the pancreas and thus carries a higher risk of hypoglycemia. Options 1, 2, and 3 are less likely to cause significant hypoglycemic events under normal circumstances.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with Alzheimer's disease is prescribed Donepezil. This medication’s primary mechanism of action involves inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, leading to increased levels of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft. Which of the following BEST describes this effect?
सही उत्तर: क) Increased glutamate activity and neuronal excitability
Option 0 is correct because Donepezil inhibits acetylcholinesterase, leading to increased acetylcholine. Options 1, 2 and 3 are incorrect; glutamate activity is unrelated, decreased neurotransmission doesn't accurately describe the action, and adrenergic stimulation is not a primary effect.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with anxiety is expressing feeling overwhelmed by their racing thoughts. Which of the following nursing interventions would BEST demonstrate empathy?
सही उत्तर: ख) ‘I understand this must feel incredibly difficult for you’
Option 1 is correct. Reflecting the client's emotional state ( ‘I understand this must feel incredibly difficult for you’) demonstrates empathy and validation, indicating that the nurse recognizes and acknowledges the client’s experience. Options 2-4 represent advice or solutions that lack empathy.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
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