अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ लाइसेन्स NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD र CBT तयारी
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ लाइसेन्स – NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD र CBT
NCLEX-RN / DHA / HAAD · NCLEX-RN / DHA / HAAD / CBT
२,०४४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A nurse is teaching a new mother about newborn infant care. Which statement demonstrates the nurse’s understanding of providing appropriate information?
सही उत्तर: ग) ‘Skin-to-skin contact is beneficial for bonding and temperature regulation.’
The correct answer is 2. This statement reflects evidence-based practice regarding breastfeeding initiation which is a key component of newborn care. The other options represent important considerations but are not the most crucial initial information for new parents.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is preparing a client for a diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL). Which of the following actions is MOST important for the nurse to perform BEFORE initiating the procedure?
सही उत्तर: ख) Ensure the client's NPO status
The correct answer is 1. It is crucial to ensure the client’s stomach is empty before DPL, preventing aspiration of fluid or blood during the procedure. This prevents complications and ensures accurate results. The other options are important for overall patient care but not the immediate preparation step.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which assessment finding would MOST closely indicate that the client’s airway secretions are becoming excessively thick and difficult to clear?
सही उत्तर: ख) Increased sputum production, initially clear, then becoming colored
The correct answer is 1. Thick secretions are a hallmark sign of COPD progression. The initial clarity followed by color change signifies that the mucus glands have been overwhelmed and unable to effectively clear the airway. Increased breath sounds, air hunger, and accessory muscle use represent later stages or exacerbations of the condition.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is assessing a client who is recovering from total hip replacement surgery. The nurse notes that the patient’s foot appears swollen and there is some discoloration. Which intervention would be MOST appropriate for the nurse to implement at this time?
सही उत्तर: क) Administer an anticoagulant medication as prescribed by the physician
The correct answer is 0. The patient's swollen and discolored foot suggests potential circulatory compromise or deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a common complication after hip replacement surgery. Applying a cold compress provides localized comfort and reduces swelling, which is the priority intervention. The other options are less relevant to this immediate problem.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient with hypertension is taking lisinopril daily. The nurse observes that the patient reports persistent dry cough. What should the nurse do?
सही उत्तर: ख) b) Immediately discontinue lisinopril and notify the healthcare provider
Option 1 is correct. A dry cough is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors like lisinopril due to their vasodilatory effects. The nurse should advise the patient to continue taking the medication as prescribed and monitor for other potential side effects, not change the dose without provider guidance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient with diabetes mellitus type 2 is prescribed metformin for glycemic control. What educational point should the nurse emphasize regarding this medication?
सही उत्तर: ख) b) The patient should monitor their blood glucose levels regularly and report any changes to their healthcare provider
Option 1 is correct. Metformin can increase the risk of hypoglycemia, especially during exercise. Options b and c are important for managing diabetes but not specific to metformin; d is a common side effect that management strategies can address.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient receiving intravenous fentanyl for pain has decreased respiratory rate and shallow breathing. What medication should the nurse administer first to reverse the effects of opioid overdose?
सही उत्तर: ख) b) Naloxone
Option 1 is correct; naloxone is an opioid antagonist that specifically blocks the effects of opioids at the receptor level, reversing respiratory depression. Options a, c, and d are incorrect as they do not directly counteract opioid overdose.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed systemic corticosteroids for an acute exacerbation. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor most closely?
सही उत्तर: घ) d) Serum cortisol
Option 3 is correct as corticosteroids frequently elevate serum glucose levels due to their metabolic effects. While monitoring white blood cells and potassium is important in COPD management, the primary concern with steroid use is hyperglycemia. Option a is incorrect as potassium imbalances are not typically directly linked to corticosteroid therapy in this scenario; b is irrelevant to the core effect of steroids; and c is too broad.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient taking warfarin is prescribed amoxicillin. What potential interaction should the nurse monitor for closely?
सही उत्तर: ख) b) Decreased efficacy of warfarin due to amoxicillin’s interference with vitamin K metabolism
Option 1 is correct because amoxicillin can inhibit the production of Vitamin K, a key component in the synthesis of clotting factors that warfarin targets. This interaction can increase the risk of bleeding. Options b and d are incorrect as amoxicillin doesn't affect vitamin K or significantly alter warfarin’s absorption. Option c is incorrect; amoxicillin does not directly impact digoxin levels.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A preterm newborn (32 weeks) is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula. Which finding would MOST necessitate a rapid reassessment and potential intervention?
सही उत्तर: ख) Respiratory rate of 50 breaths/min
The answer is 1 because a respiratory rate of 50 breaths per minute in a preterm newborn is significantly elevated and indicative of respiratory distress, potentially due to RDS or another underlying issue requiring urgent attention. The other options are within the normal range for this gestational age.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।