अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ लाइसेन्स NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD र CBT तयारी

अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

901. A client with a history of heart failure is admitted to the hospital with dyspnea and edema. The nurse knows that administering furosemide (Lasix) may cause hypokalemia. Which assessment finding would indicate the need for intervention?

     कPotassium level of 4.0 mEq/L. खBlood pressure of 130/80 mmHg. गRespiratory rate of 20 breaths per minute. घSerum creatinine level of 1.2 mg/dL.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

902. A nurse is caring for a client recovering from abdominal surgery who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which action BEST prevents infection associated with this catheter?

     कApply antibiotic ointment to the insertion site. खUse sterile technique when handling the catheter and drainage bag. गKeep the drainage bag lower than the level of the bladder. घFlush the catheter every 4 hours.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

903. A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is experiencing increasing shortness of breath. Which nursing action demonstrates the BEST understanding of the pathophysiology of COPD?

     कAdminister bronchodilators as prescribed to open up the airways. खEncourage the client to cough forcefully to clear secretions. गPosition the client in a high-fowler’s position to maximize lung expansion. घProvide supplemental oxygen at 2 liters per minute.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

904. A nurse is assessing a client who has been immobilized in a cast for 7 days. Which intervention is MOST important to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

     कAdminister an anticoagulant medication as prescribed by the physician. खEncourage the client to perform ankle pumps regularly. गElevate the affected extremity above heart level. घMonitor the client's skin for signs of pressure injury.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

905. A patient receiving long-term treatment with hydrocortisone (prednisone) has consistently elevated blood glucose levels. Which laboratory finding would BEST support the suspicion that the prednisone therapy is contributing to this hyperglycemia?

     कDecreased fasting blood glucose खIncreased white blood cell count गElevated serum cortisol levels घReduced HbA1c level
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

906. A patient with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is started on inhaled corticosteroids for bronchodilation. Which finding would MOST necessitate immediate intervention by the nurse?

     कMild wheezing and shortness of breath खDry cough and increased sputum production गSignificant improvement in lung function as measured by peak flow rate घNo change in respiratory symptoms
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

907. A nurse is administering intravenous heparin for a patient with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which laboratory test is MOST critical for monitoring the effectiveness and safety of this therapy?

     कComplete Blood Count (CBC) खProthrombin Time/International Normalized Ratio (PT/INR) गSerum Albumin Level घUrine Protein Analysis
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

908. A patient is prescribed amoxicillin for a bacterial infection. The patient also regularly consumes grapefruit juice. What potential interaction should the nurse primarily monitor for regarding this medication?

     कIncreased gastrointestinal motility खDecreased bioavailability of the amoxicillin due to CYP3A4 inhibition गEnhanced absorption of the amoxicillin leading to higher serum levels घRapid excretion of the amoxicillin, eliminating the need for monitoring
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

909. A nurse is assessing a client with suspected meningitis. The nurse notes nuchal rigidity (stiff neck), positive Kernig’s sign, and photophobia. Which of the following nursing interventions is MOST important to implement immediately?

     कAdminister analgesics for pain relief खPlace the client in a side-lying position with knees bent गMaintain a quiet environment with minimal stimulation घMonitor blood pressure closely
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

910. A client following a total hip arthroplasty (THA) has developed unilateral swelling, warmth, and pain in their affected leg. Which finding would MOST strongly suggest prosthetic infection?

     कSerum white blood cell count of 10,000/μL खAbsence of redness or tenderness at the incision site गA temperature of 37.8°C (100.04°F) घDecreased range of motion in the affected hip
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।