लागत अनुमान र निर्माण व्यवस्थापन – Estimating & Construction Management MCQ
लागत अनुमान र निर्माण व्यवस्थापन – सिभिल इन्जिनियरिङ
Estimating & Construction Management · Civil Engineering · ४५४ प्रश्न
४५४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लागत अनुमान र निर्माण व्यवस्थापन: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
When the duration of a project is reduced by crashing, the indirect cost and the direct cost generally:
सही उत्तर: क) Indirect cost decreases while direct cost increases
Crashing needs extra resources (higher direct cost) but shortens time-dependent overheads (lower indirect cost); the optimum duration minimises their total.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Resource levelling in project scheduling differs from resource smoothing in that levelling:
सही उत्तर: क) May extend the project duration to keep resource use within available limits
Levelling respects resource limits even if the project end date moves; smoothing keeps the end date fixed and uses only float.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In earned value analysis, if earned value is Rs 40 lakh and planned value is Rs 50 lakh, the schedule performance index (SPI) is:
सही उत्तर: क) 0.8, meaning the project is behind schedule
SPI = EV/PV = 40/50 = 0.8; SPI less than 1 indicates less work done than planned (behind schedule).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A curve of cumulative cost or progress plotted against time for a project, typically S-shaped, is mainly used for:
सही उत्तर: घ) Monitoring planned versus actual progress and cash flow
The S-curve compares planned and actual cumulative progress or expenditure, showing whether the project is ahead or behind.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Breaking a project into smaller, manageable deliverables and work packages in a hierarchical structure is called a:
सही उत्तर: घ) Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
The WBS decomposes the total scope into work packages that can be estimated, scheduled and controlled.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A PERT critical path consists of three activities with standard deviations 2, 3 and 6 days. The standard deviation of the project duration is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 7 days
Variances add: 4 + 9 + 36 = 49; standard deviation = √49 = 7 days.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In a network, A (3 days) and B (5 days) start the project, C (4 days) follows A, and D (2 days) follows both B and C. The total float of activity B is:
सही उत्तर: क) 2 days
B can start at 0 and must finish by 7 (latest start of D = 9 − 2); total float = 7 − 0 − 5 = 2 days.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In a network, activity A (3 days) and B (5 days) start the project; C (4 days) follows A; D (2 days) follows both B and C. The project duration is:
सही उत्तर: ख) 9 days
Path A–C–D = 3 + 4 + 2 = 9 days; path B–D = 5 + 2 = 7 days; the longest (critical) path gives 9 days.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In Nepal, electronic bidding for public procurement is carried out through the:
सही उत्तर: ख) e-GP system managed by the Public Procurement Monitoring Office
The electronic Government Procurement (e-GP) system of PPMO is used by public entities for e-bidding.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A running account (RA) bill in a works contract is:
सही उत्तर: ग) An interim bill for payment of work done up to a date, subject to adjustment in the final bill
RA bills give on-account payments based on measurements during progress; the final bill settles all amounts.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।