Reading (short passages) – Reading MCQ
Reading (short passages) – IELTS / PTE
Reading · English Test – IELTS / PTE · १,३०० प्रश्न
१,३०० प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
Reading (short passages): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Read the passage and answer the question. The Taj Mahal in Agra, India, was built in the seventeenth century by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Made of white marble decorated with precious stones, it took around twenty years to complete and employed thousands of workers. Today the monument attracts millions of visitors a year. However, air pollution from traffic and industry has caused parts of the white marble to turn yellowish, and the authorities have restricted vehicles and factories nearby to protect it. What problem does the monument face today, according to the passage?
सही उत्तर: ग) Pollution has discoloured parts of its marble.
'Air pollution from traffic and industry has caused parts of the white marble to turn yellowish.'
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. The Taj Mahal in Agra, India, was built in the seventeenth century by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Made of white marble decorated with precious stones, it took around twenty years to complete and employed thousands of workers. Today the monument attracts millions of visitors a year. However, air pollution from traffic and industry has caused parts of the white marble to turn yellowish, and the authorities have restricted vehicles and factories nearby to protect it. Why was the Taj Mahal built?
सही उत्तर: घ) as a tomb for the emperor's wife
Shah Jahan built it 'as a tomb for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal'.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. Sugar itself does not directly damage teeth. The problem is the bacteria that live in our mouths. When we eat sugary food, these bacteria feed on the sugar and produce acid, which gradually dissolves the hard enamel that protects our teeth. How often we eat sugar matters as much as how much we eat: every sugary snack starts a new acid attack that lasts for some time. Dentists therefore suggest keeping sweets to mealtimes rather than eating them throughout the day. Why do dentists suggest eating sweets only at mealtimes?
सही उत्तर: क) to reduce the number of acid attacks on the teeth
'Every sugary snack starts a new acid attack', so limiting sweets to mealtimes means fewer attacks.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. Sugar itself does not directly damage teeth. The problem is the bacteria that live in our mouths. When we eat sugary food, these bacteria feed on the sugar and produce acid, which gradually dissolves the hard enamel that protects our teeth. How often we eat sugar matters as much as how much we eat: every sugary snack starts a new acid attack that lasts for some time. Dentists therefore suggest keeping sweets to mealtimes rather than eating them throughout the day. According to the passage, what actually damages tooth enamel?
सही उत्तर: ग) acid produced by bacteria
Bacteria 'feed on the sugar and produce acid, which gradually dissolves the hard enamel'.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. Throughout the day, a chemical called adenosine slowly builds up in the brain and makes us feel sleepy. Caffeine works by blocking the brain's adenosine receptors, so we feel more alert even though our bodies may still be tired. The effect does not disappear quickly: caffeine stays in the body for several hours. For this reason, sleep experts advise people who have trouble sleeping to avoid coffee, strong tea and cola in the afternoon and evening. What does the phrase 'even though our bodies may still be tired' suggest?
सही उत्तर: ख) Caffeine hides tiredness rather than removing it.
We feel alert while the body may still be tired, so caffeine masks the feeling of tiredness without curing it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. Throughout the day, a chemical called adenosine slowly builds up in the brain and makes us feel sleepy. Caffeine works by blocking the brain's adenosine receptors, so we feel more alert even though our bodies may still be tired. The effect does not disappear quickly: caffeine stays in the body for several hours. For this reason, sleep experts advise people who have trouble sleeping to avoid coffee, strong tea and cola in the afternoon and evening. What advice do sleep experts give, according to the passage?
सही उत्तर: घ) People with sleep problems should avoid caffeine later in the day.
Experts advise people who have trouble sleeping 'to avoid coffee, strong tea and cola in the afternoon and evening'.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. Throughout the day, a chemical called adenosine slowly builds up in the brain and makes us feel sleepy. Caffeine works by blocking the brain's adenosine receptors, so we feel more alert even though our bodies may still be tired. The effect does not disappear quickly: caffeine stays in the body for several hours. For this reason, sleep experts advise people who have trouble sleeping to avoid coffee, strong tea and cola in the afternoon and evening. How does caffeine make people feel more alert?
सही उत्तर: ख) It stops adenosine from having its normal effect.
Caffeine works 'by blocking the brain's adenosine receptors', so adenosine cannot make us feel sleepy.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. A vacuum flask, often called a Thermos after an early brand, keeps hot drinks hot and cold drinks cold for many hours. It has two walls with a vacuum between them. Because there is almost no air in the gap, heat cannot easily pass through by conduction or convection. The inner surfaces are usually silvered like a mirror, which reflects heat radiation back. The weakest point is the stopper, so most of the heat that escapes does so through the top. According to the passage, where does most heat escape from a vacuum flask?
सही उत्तर: ग) through the stopper at the top
'The weakest point is the stopper, so most of the heat that escapes does so through the top.'
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. A vacuum flask, often called a Thermos after an early brand, keeps hot drinks hot and cold drinks cold for many hours. It has two walls with a vacuum between them. Because there is almost no air in the gap, heat cannot easily pass through by conduction or convection. The inner surfaces are usually silvered like a mirror, which reflects heat radiation back. The weakest point is the stopper, so most of the heat that escapes does so through the top. Why can heat not pass easily through the walls of a vacuum flask?
सही उत्तर: घ) There is almost no air between the walls.
'Because there is almost no air in the gap, heat cannot easily pass through by conduction or convection.'
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Read the passage and answer the question. On a clear night, stars appear to twinkle, but the stars themselves are not flickering. Their light travels through the Earth's atmosphere, where layers of moving air at different temperatures bend it slightly in changing directions. Because stars are so far away, each one appears as a tiny point, and these small changes make it seem to jump and shimmer. Planets are much closer and appear as tiny discs rather than points, so they usually shine with a steadier light. This is one reason why astronomers build telescopes on high mountains or launch them into space. Based on the passage, why are telescopes built on high mountains?
सही उत्तर: ख) so that light passes through less of the atmosphere
The atmosphere causes twinkling, so a high site means less atmosphere for light to pass through; this is presented as 'one reason'.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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