नर्सिङ आधारभूत – Fundamentals of Nursing MCQ
नर्सिङ आधारभूत – अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ
Fundamentals of Nursing · International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · ४११ प्रश्न
४११ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
नर्सिङ आधारभूत: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Why are deep breathing and coughing exercises taught before surgery?
सही उत्तर: घ) To prevent post-operative atelectasis and pneumonia
These exercises expand the alveoli and clear secretions, preventing atelectasis and pneumonia after anaesthesia.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Stiffening of the body after death, which usually begins within a few hours, is called:
सही उत्तर: क) Rigor mortis
Rigor mortis is stiffening of muscles from depletion of ATP; algor mortis is cooling and livor mortis is discoloration.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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During post-mortem care, why is a pillow placed under the head of the body?
सही उत्तर: ग) To prevent pooling of blood and discoloration of the face
After death blood settles in dependent parts (livor mortis); raising the head keeps blood from discolouring the face.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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According to Kübler-Ross, which is usually the first stage of grieving?
सही उत्तर: घ) Denial
The five stages are denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance; denial usually comes first.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An IV site is cool, pale and swollen, and the infusion has slowed. What has most likely occurred?
सही उत्तर: क) Infiltration
Infiltration is leakage of non-vesicant fluid into tissues, causing a cool, pale, swollen site; phlebitis causes warmth, redness and tenderness along the vein.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which is the most accurate indicator of fluid balance changes over a few days?
सही उत्तर: ग) Daily body weight measured at the same time with the same scale
Rapid weight change reflects fluid gain or loss (about 1 kg ≈ 1 L), so daily weights under the same conditions are most accurate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client consumed 240 mL of ice chips. How much should be recorded as fluid intake?
सही उत्तर: क) 120 mL
Melted ice is about half its volume, so ice chips are recorded as half the measured amount: 240 ÷ 2 = 120 mL.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which nursing action best promotes sleep in a hospitalised client?
सही उत्तर: घ) Cluster care activities to allow uninterrupted rest
Grouping care reduces interruptions; heavy meals, caffeine and bright light disturb sleep.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Dreaming mainly occurs during which stage of sleep?
सही उत्तर: ख) Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep
Vivid dreaming is characteristic of REM sleep.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Applying heat to the abdomen is contraindicated in a client with:
सही उत्तर: ख) Suspected acute appendicitis
Heat increases blood flow and may hasten rupture of an inflamed appendix, so it must not be applied.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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