नर्सिङ आधारभूत – Fundamentals of Nursing MCQ

नर्सिङ आधारभूत: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

101. A nurse is assessing a newly admitted client who has been experiencing nausea and vomiting for 24 hours. The client reports feeling weak and dizzy. Which finding would most closely indicate aspiration of gastric contents?

     कPresence of bright red blood in the emesis. खClient's ability to maintain an upright position. गClient’s complaint of a sour taste in their mouth. घClient’s verbalization of experiencing abdominal pain.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

102. A nurse is assessing a client with suspected dehydration. Which of the following findings would MOST strongly support this diagnosis?

     कIncreased capillary refill time in all extremities खDecreased skin turgor गBounding pulses throughout the body घClear, pale urine output
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

103. A nurse is assessing a newborn infant. Which of the following findings would indicate healthy gestational maturation?

     कBright red mucous membranes खCyanosis at the umbilicus गPink skin color over the body घYellowing of the sclerae
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

104. When obtaining an adult's apical pulse, where should the nurse typically place the stethoscope?

     कA) On the radial artery खB) On the carotid artery गC) On the brachial artery घD) Directly over the heart
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

105. A nurse is teaching a client how to administer insulin via subcutaneous injection. Which learning domain does this activity primarily address?

     कA) Cognitive Domain - remembering the steps खB) Psychomotor Domain - performing the skill गC) Affective Domain – understanding the rationale for treatment घD) Sensory Domain - perceiving the sensations during administration
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

106. A patient has sustained a sprain to their right ankle. Which of the following interventions is MOST appropriate for the initial 24-48 hours?

     कA) Application of heat to increase circulation खB) Immobilization with a cast and elevation above the heart गC) Massage of the affected area to reduce swelling घD) Applying ice packs for 20 minutes at a time
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

107. A nurse is caring for a patient recovering from surgery. Which of the following body mechanics principles should the nurse utilize when assisting the patient to stand from a lying position?

     कA) Standing over the patient to provide support खB) Lifting with the knees and hips, keeping the back straight गC) Rotating the body while supporting the patient’s weight घD) Using both arms to pull the patient up
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

108. When performing gastric irrigation following aspiration into the stomach, which of the following actions is MOST important?

     कSupine with the head of the bed elevated 45 degrees खProne with the hips and knees flexed गSide-lying with the affected area in alignment with the floor घFowler’s position with the back fully extended
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

109. A nurse observes a client exhibiting signs of dehydration – dry mucous membranes, poor skin turgor, and concentrated urine. Which fluid volume deficit finding would BEST support the diagnosis?

     कCrackles in the lungs खEdema in the lower extremities गHypotension (blood pressure 90/60 mmHg) घBradycardia (heart rate 68 bpm)
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

110. Which of the following nursing interventions is MOST important when caring for a client experiencing acute anxiety?

     कAdministering a sedative medication as prescribed खEncouraging the client to recount their worries गProviding a warm bath with aromatherapy oils घOffering the client a large meal and drink
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।