नर्सिङ आधारभूत – Fundamentals of Nursing MCQ
नर्सिङ आधारभूत – अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ
Fundamentals of Nursing · International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · ४११ प्रश्न
४११ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
नर्सिङ आधारभूत: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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The apical pulse is 92 beats/min and the radial pulse is 78 beats/min, counted at the same time. What is the pulse deficit?
सही उत्तर: क) 14 beats/min
Pulse deficit = apical rate minus radial rate = 92 - 78 = 14 beats/min. A pulse deficit shows that some heartbeats are not strong enough to reach the periphery, as in atrial fibrillation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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For which client is a rectal temperature contraindicated?
सही उत्तर: ग) A client with neutropenia
Rectal temperatures are avoided in neutropenia because they can injure the mucosa and introduce infection; they are also avoided after rectal surgery. A nasal cannula affects oral readings only slightly and does not contraindicate the rectal route.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following is a nursing diagnosis rather than a medical diagnosis?
सही उत्तर: क) Impaired gas exchange
Nursing diagnoses (e.g., NANDA-I) describe the client's response to a health problem, which nurses can treat independently. Pneumonia, MI and diabetes are diseases diagnosed and treated medically.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which client goal is written correctly?
सही उत्तर: क) The client will walk 50 feet with a walker by the end of the shift.
A correct goal is client-centred, measurable and time-limited. "Understand" and "feel better" are not measurable, and a goal stating what the nurse will do is a nursing intervention, not a client goal.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following is an example of subjective data?
सही उत्तर: ख) The client states, "I feel nauseated."
Subjective data is what the client reports and only the client can verify, such as feelings and symptoms. Vital signs, measured output and skin findings are objective data observed or measured by the nurse.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the first step of the nursing process?
सही उत्तर: ग) Assessment
Assessment, the systematic collection of client data, comes first because every later step depends on it. Diagnosis comes second and is built from the assessment data.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client is short of breath. Which position best promotes lung expansion?
सही उत्तर: घ) High Fowler's position
Sitting upright lowers the diaphragm and allows maximal lung expansion.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client on complete bed rest is at risk of pressure injury. How often should the nurse reposition the client at minimum?
सही उत्तर: क) Every 2 hours
Repositioning at least every 2 hours relieves pressure and prevents tissue ischemia.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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According to the CDC recommended sequence, which item of PPE is removed first?
सही उत्तर: ख) Gloves
Gloves are the most contaminated and are removed first; the mask is removed last.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which is the single most effective measure to prevent the spread of healthcare-associated infections?
सही उत्तर: ख) Hand hygiene
Hand hygiene is the most effective way to break the chain of infection transmission.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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