मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ – Maternal & Child Nursing MCQ

मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

141. During a postpartum home visit, the nurse assesses a client who recently delivered a healthy infant. The client reports experiencing lochia that has increased in volume and is now brownish in color. Which of the following actions should the nurse advise the client to take?

     कContinue with normal vaginal hygiene practices using warm water खApply a dry cotton ball to the perineal area for 30 minutes गAvoid strenuous activity or heavy lifting घUse a commercial antiseptic douche daily
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

142. A newborn infant’s mother reports that the baby has been crying inconsolably since birth. The nurse observes rapid respirations, nasal flaring, and retractions. What nursing intervention would be most appropriate at this time?

     कEncourage frequent skin-to-skin contact with the mother खAdminister oxygen via nasal cannula at 2L/min गProvide a warm bath to comfort the infant घMonitor the infant’s blood glucose levels
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

143. A mother reports that her 6-month-old infant has been experiencing frequent vomiting and diarrhea for the past 24 hours. The infant appears lethargic and is not feeding well. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement first?

     कAdministering antiemetic medication as prescribed by the physician खMaintaining strict fluid replacement with intravenous fluids गAssessing the infant's hydration status and vital signs घProviding a bland diet consisting of rice cereal
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

144. A new mother is concerned about the amount of breast milk her baby is receiving. Which of the following statements best describes how to assess this?

     कMeasure the baby's urine output खObserve the baby's stool frequency and color गCount the number of times the baby sucks on the breast घMonitor the mother’s pain levels during breastfeeding
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

145. The nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant who has been diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following findings would BEST support this diagnosis?

     कElevated serum ferritin levels खDecreased red blood cell count गIncreased white blood cell count घCyanosis secondary to chronic hypoxia
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

146. A newborn infant exhibits signs of respiratory distress including nasal flaring, retractions, and grunting. The nurse suspects meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). Which intervention is MOST crucial in the initial management of this condition?

     कAdministering oxygen via nasal cannula खInitiating positive pressure ventilation immediately गPlacing the infant in a prone position to facilitate expulsion घProviding frequent suctioning of the airway
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

147. Which of the following interventions is MOST important for preventing hypoglycemia in a neonate receiving parenteral nutrition?

     कAdministering Dextrose 10% intravenously खMaintaining continuous infusion of glucose at a low rate गFrequently monitoring blood glucose levels घDelaying feeding until the infant demonstrates signs of hunger
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

148. A pregnant woman reports experiencing intermittent pelvic pain and vaginal bleeding. Based on the clinical presentation, which of the following is the MOST likely diagnosis?

     कMiscarriage खPlacenta Previa गEctopic Pregnancy घThreatened Abortion
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

149. A 32-year-old woman, G3P2 (gravida 3, para 2), presents to labor and delivery at 38 weeks gestation with regular contractions. She reports a sudden onset of severe headache, visual disturbances, and epigastric pain. Based on these findings, which diagnosis is most likely?

     कGestational Diabetes Mellitus. खNormal Labor Progress. गPreeclampsia. घPlacenta Previa.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

150. A newborn is exhibiting signs of respiratory distress including nasal flaring, retractions, and grunting. The nurse’s assessment reveals a meconium-stained amniotic fluid sample. Which intervention would be most appropriate at this time?

     कAdminister oxygen via nasal cannula at 2 liters per minute. खInitiate bulb suctioning of the airway. गPrepare for immediate endotracheal intubation. घAdminister epinephrine.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।