मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ – Maternal & Child Nursing MCQ

मातृ र बाल नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

101. A pregnant client presents to the clinic complaining of fatigue, edema, and blurred vision. The nurse recognizes these as potential symptoms of preeclampsia. What is the MOST important initial action for the nurse to take?

     कAdminister oxygen via nasal cannula खCollect a urine sample for protein screening गMeasure the client's blood pressure immediately घOrder a complete blood count
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

102. A nurse is caring for a newborn admitted with jaundice. The infant’s total serum bilirubin level is 28 mg/dL. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?

     कInitiate phototherapy immediately खPlace the infant in a dark room गAdminister intravenous fluids for dehydration घMonitor blood glucose levels closely
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

103. A nurse is assessing a postpartum client who delivered a healthy infant six hours ago. The client reports experiencing urinary leakage when she laughs. Which intervention would the nurse implement first to address this issue?

     कAdminister a medication prescribed for urinary incontinence खEncourage the client to wear absorbent pads गTeach the client Kegel exercises to strengthen pelvic floor muscles घProvide the client with a fluid restriction
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

104. A 7-year-old child presents with a persistent cough, fever, and rapid breathing. The physician suspects pneumonia. What is the *primary* nursing intervention for this patient?

     कAdministering corticosteroids to reduce inflammation खEncouraging rest and fluid intake गInitiating oxygen therapy as prescribed घProviding a humidifier to moisten the air
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

105. A newborn infant's mother has recently been diagnosed with gestational diabetes. The infant's blood glucose levels are elevated after birth. Which intervention should the nurse implement *immediately* to address this?

     कAdministering a subcutaneous injection of insulin as prescribed खInitiating strict dietary management focusing on complex carbohydrates गMonitoring the infant’s blood glucose every 4 hours घProviding frequent breastfeeding to help regulate blood sugar
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

106. A pregnant client at 30 weeks gestation reports experiencing intermittent contractions for the past hour, which she describes as ‘Braxton Hicks’ contractions. The fetal heart rate remains reassuringly stable. What is the *most* appropriate nursing action?

     कAdminister a dose of oxytocin to strengthen contractions खInstructing the client to rest and hydrate गPerforming Leopold's Maneuvers to determine fetal position घMonitoring the fetal heart rate continuously for any changes
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

107. A newborn infant is exhibiting signs of jaundice, with a bilirubin level of 18 mg/dL. Which intervention is *most* important for the nurse to implement at this time?

     कPlacing the infant under blue light (phototherapy) खAdministering intravenous fluids immediately गMonitoring urine output closely घRestricting breastfeeding to maintain fluid balance
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

108. A mother reports her 6-month-old infant has been experiencing frequent vomiting and diarrhea. The infant’s weight has dropped significantly. Which of the following actions should the nurse take *first*?

     कAdministering an antiemetic medication as prescribed by the physician खOffering small, frequent amounts of breast milk or formula गReferral to a pediatric gastroenterologist immediately घEncouraging the infant to eat solid foods to restore appetite
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

109. A pregnant woman presents with severe nausea and vomiting, leading to dehydration. Which of the following nursing interventions is MOST important in the initial management of this condition? a) Administering intravenous fluids immediately. b) Encouraging frequent small meals throughout the day. c) Monitoring electrolyte levels closely and administering potassium supplements as needed. d) Providing a bland diet rich in crackers and toast.

     कa खb गc घd
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

110. A 3-year-old child is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. The nurse observes that the child’s skin has a slightly yellowish tint. Which statement BEST describes the significance of this observation?

     कIt indicates an increased production of red blood cells खIt signifies a high level of bilirubin in the bloodstream गIt reflects the body's attempt to compensate for decreased oxygen delivery घIt confirms the presence of jaundice due to rapid cell turnover
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।