मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ – Mental Health Nursing MCQ
मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ – अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ
Mental Health Nursing · International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · ४०७ प्रश्न
४०७ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Which of the following is the MOST important intervention when a client with schizophrenia expresses suicidal ideation?
सही उत्तर: ख) B) Immediately implement safety measures such as removing potentially harmful objects and seeking professional support.
Option B is correct because immediate safety measures are paramount when a client expresses suicidal intent. Options A and C could be unhelpful; Option D is necessary but doesn’t address immediate safety.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with bipolar disorder is experiencing an elevated mood, increased talkativeness, racing thoughts, and impulsivity. Which nursing diagnosis is MOST appropriate?
सही उत्तर: घ) D) Disturbed Thought Processes.
Option C (Mood Swings) accurately reflects the core symptom presentation of a manic episode in bipolar disorder. While risk for self harm and disturbed thought processes are possible, they aren’t the primary focus here.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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You are caring for a client experiencing acute psychosis. The client suddenly begins to laugh uncontrollably with no apparent trigger. This manifestation is MOST indicative of:
सही उत्तर: ग) C) An acute manic episode.
Option B, catatonic behavior, describes sudden, inappropriate, and seemingly purposeless actions like uncontrollable laughter. This is a key feature of the disorganized component of psychosis.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with severe depression reports feeling 'numb' and unable to experience any joy. Which statement BEST describes this symptom?
सही उत्तर: ख) B) Anhedonia.
Option B, anhedonia, is the correct answer as it specifically refers to loss of interest or pleasure in activities. Mania (A) involves elevated mood and energy, derealization (C) is feeling that things are unreal, and catatonia (D) involves motor abnormalities.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client diagnosed with Schizophrenia consistently expresses the belief that their shadow is trying to harm them. What should the nurse do FIRST?
सही उत्तर: ग) C) Explore the content of the delusion, assess its impact on the client's functioning, and document it thoroughly.
Option C is correct as it prioritizes understanding the nature of the delusion. A thorough assessment allows for intervention planning. Option A is premature before assessing. Options B and D are less focused on core management strategies.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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During a mental health assessment, a client states they 'feel like everyone is watching me and judging my every move.' This presentation BEST exemplifies:
सही उत्तर: ख) B) Delusions of persecution.
Option B accurately describes delusions of persecution, where a person believes they are being watched or targeted negatively. Catatonia involves motor abnormalities (A), hallucinations of command involve hearing voices giving instructions (C) and OCD is characterized by intrusive thoughts and compulsions(D).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client experiencing auditory hallucinations reports hearing voices criticizing their appearance. The nurse’s primary goal in this situation should be to:
सही उत्तर: ख) B) Encourage the client to describe the voices, explore their feelings about them, and assess for any triggers or stressors.
Option B is correct because it focuses on patient-centered care, active listening, exploring potential triggers, and gathering information. Options A (medication without assessment) and C (avoiding engagement) are inappropriate. Option D isn't the priority at this stage.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with bipolar disorder cycles through periods of manic energy followed by severe depressive episodes. During a manic episode, the client impulsively makes large purchases and engages in risky behaviors. Which nursing intervention would be MOST appropriate to manage this behavior?
सही उत्तर: ख) Encourage the client to explore the reasons behind their impulsive behavior
Option 1 is correct. While monitoring is important, immediate restraint is an escalation that can be harmful. Option 2 allows for exploration while ensuring safety, and options 3 and 4 are inappropriate interventions during a manic state.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client diagnosed with severe depression expresses a belief that their thoughts are being monitored by an external force. Which of the following interventions is MOST aligned with the nurse's role?
सही उत्तर: ख) Help the client identify and express underlying feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness
Option 1 is correct. Recognizing and addressing the client's underlying feelings of hopelessness is crucial in depression management. Options 2 and 3 focus on symptom reduction but don’t directly address the delusion. Option 4 is a supportive stance, but doesn't actively engage the client in coping strategies.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with a history of PTSD following a traumatic military experience is exhibiting significant anxiety, nightmares, and flashbacks. Which nursing intervention would be MOST effective in addressing these symptoms?
सही उत्तर: ग) Implement relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or guided imagery
Option 2 is correct. Relaxation techniques provide a direct intervention to manage anxiety and distress associated with PTSD triggers. Options 1, 3, and 4 are all potentially harmful – recounting details can exacerbate trauma, distracting activities offer temporary relief but don’t address underlying issues, and hospitalization may not be immediately necessary depending on the client's stability.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
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