अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · २,०४४ प्रश्न
२,०४४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A nurse is collecting a sputum specimen from a client with suspected pneumonia. At what time of day should the specimen collection occur?
सही उत्तर: क) First thing in the morning.
Sputum specimens are most concentrated first thing in the morning after overnight sleep when mucus has accumulated. Collecting it at other times may yield a less representative sample.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is communicating with a client who has unilateral hearing loss. Which of the following communication techniques will be MOST effective?
सही उत्तर: ग) Use gestures and visual aids to supplement verbal instructions.
Maintaining direct eye contact is crucial for establishing a connection. Gestures and visual aids aid in understanding due to limited auditory comprehension. Speaking loudly doesn't help and requesting verbatim repetition can be frustrating for someone with hearing impairment.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is calculating the mean arterial pressure (MAP) for a client with a blood pressure reading of 140/90 mmHg. What is the MAP?
सही उत्तर: घ) 150 mmHg.
MAP is calculated as (Systolic BP + Diastolic BP) / 2. Therefore, (140+90)/2 = 120 mmHg. The other options are incorrect calculations or unrelated values.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular injection to a 6-month-old infant. Which site is MOST appropriate?
सही उत्तर: ग) Gluteus medius muscle.
The vastus lateralis is considered the safest IM injection site for infants due to its subcutaneous fat layer, which provides a buffer against nerve damage. The other sites are generally avoided in this age group.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is assessing a newly admitted patient with pneumonia. The patient reports shortness of breath and uses accessory muscles to breathe. Which nursing intervention is MOST appropriate at this time?
सही उत्तर: ख) Encourage the patient to cough forcefully every few minutes.
Coughing helps mobilize secretions. Elevating the head of the bed facilitates breathing by improving lung expansion. The other options offer temporary relief but don't address the underlying respiratory distress effectively.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which lochia finding requires immediate notification of the physician?
सही उत्तर: ख) Lochia rubra, heavy, bright red.
Lochia rubra, characterized by a heavy, bright red flow, is indicative of excessive blood loss and potentially a serious complication like postpartum hemorrhage. The other types of lochia are normal findings – the heavy red flow is what demands immediate attention.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is observing a newborn infant during breastfeeding. Which of the following observations would indicate that the infant is latched correctly?
सही उत्तर: ग) The baby's cheeks are puffed out, and there is a tenting of the skin above the nipple.
A puffy face and tenting of the skin above the nipple are key signs of correct latch. The other options indicate poor latching or ineffective suckling - it’s important to assess this visually.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following findings is MOST indicative of hyperbilirubinemia in a newborn infant?
सही उत्तर: ख) Pale skin at the wrists and ankles.
Pale skin, particularly at the wrists and ankles, is the classic sign of hyperbilirubinemia due to bilirubin deposition. The other options relate to normal newborn physiology or reflexes – making pale skin the most specific indicator.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is assessing a newborn infant who is 24 hours old. The baby’s mother reports that the baby has been exclusively breastfed, and the infant is exhibiting poor weight gain. Which finding would BEST indicate that the infant is receiving adequate milk?
सही उत्तर: घ) Markedly furrowed brow and insertion of the rootlets at the breast.
Markedly furrowed brow and insertion of the rootlets are classic signs of a well-attached baby to the breast, indicating effective milk transfer. While increased urine output and a full bladder can suggest adequate intake, they aren't definitive. Crying immediately after feeds suggests poor latching or insufficient milk supply – the most plausible wrong answer.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A mother reports her 6-month-old infant has a fever of 38.5°C (101.3°F). Which nursing action is MOST important at this time?
सही उत्तर: क) Administer acetaminophen as prescribed by the physician immediately.
The most important action is to assess the mucous membranes for signs of dehydration. This quickly identifies a critical complication. Offering more formula or immediate acetaminophen administration may delay crucial assessment and intervention – the other options are secondary priorities.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
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