अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)

अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

691. A client is prescribed amoxicillin for a bacterial infection. The nurse recognizes that which statement best describes the mechanism of action of this antibiotic?

     कAmoxicillin inhibits cell wall synthesis in bacteria खAmoxicillin interferes with protein synthesis in bacteria गAmoxicillin directly kills bacteria by disrupting their DNA घAmoxicillin stimulates the host's immune response to combat infection
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

692. A client with a history of heart failure is being treated with digoxin for symptomatic relief. The nurse notes that the client reports visual disturbances and nausea. Which electrolyte imbalance is MOST likely contributing to this adverse effect?

     कHypokalemia खHypercalcemia गHypomagnesemia घHyponatremia
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

693. A client scheduled for surgery has been prescribed warfarin sodium to prevent blood clots. The nurse understands that which laboratory value is MOST critical to monitor during the perioperative period?

     कSerum calcium level खSerum potassium level गProthrombin time (PT) / International Normalized Ratio (INR) घSerum albumin level
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

694. A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed inhaled corticosteroids for airway inflammation. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further patient education?

     क‘I will rinse my mouth with water after each inhalation’ ख‘I will perform pursed-lip breathing during the inhalations’ ग‘I will use a spacer device to improve medication delivery’ घ‘I will take the medication only when I feel my symptoms worsening’
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

695. A client taking metoprolol for hypertension reports experiencing dizziness and lightheadedness upon standing. Which of the following actions is MOST appropriate for the nurse to implement FIRST?

     कAdminister an antiemetic medication as prescribed खAdvise the client to elevate their legs when sitting or lying down गInstruct the client to increase their fluid intake throughout the day घPrescribe a second antihypertensive medication with a different mechanism of action
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

696. A nurse is caring for a client recovering from abdominal surgery. The nurse observes the client exhibiting signs of discomfort and guarding their abdomen. Which of the following interventions would be MOST appropriate?

     कAdminister an opioid analgesic as prescribed. खEncourage the client to perform diaphragmatic breathing exercises. गApply a warm compress to the surgical site. घMaintain the client in a supine position with knees bent.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

697. A client with diabetes mellitus is experiencing symptoms of hyperglycemia including excessive thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision. The nurse knows that insulin helps to improve how the body uses glucose. Which specific mechanism of action does insulin primarily affect?

     कStimulating glycogen synthesis. खInhibiting glucagon secretion. गIncreasing lipolysis (fat breakdown). घDecreasing renal glucose reabsorption.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

698. A client following a total hip replacement has developed increased swelling, warmth, and pain in the surgical site 24 hours postoperatively. What is the MOST important nursing intervention?

     कApply a cold compress to the affected area. खElevate the leg above the level of the heart. गAdminister prescribed analgesics as ordered. घMonitor vital signs every 15 minutes.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

699. A client with chronic heart failure is experiencing fluid retention, manifesting as edema in the ankles and shortness of breath. Which diuretic medication would be MOST appropriate for immediate relief of this symptom?

     कSpironolactone (Aldactone) खFurosemide (Lasix) गMetoprolol (Lopressor) घDigoxin (Lanoxin)
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

700. Which of the following findings would MOST likely indicate a developing pulmonary embolism (PE)?

     कSudden onset of left shoulder pain. खPersistent cough with green sputum production. गIncreased arterial blood pressure and tachycardia. घLocalized edema in the lower extremities.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।