चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा तयारी
चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) – MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा
MECEE-PG – MD/MS/MDS · MECEE-PG (MD/MS/MDS)
२,८६५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
MD/MS/MDS प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Most cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and carcinoma arise in the:
सही उत्तर: ख) Transformation zone (squamocolumnar junction)
Metaplastic epithelium in the transformation zone is most susceptible to HPV, so screening must sample this area.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The tumour marker most widely used in epithelial ovarian cancer is:
सही उत्तर: ग) CA-125
CA-125 is raised in most advanced epithelial ovarian cancers and is used with ultrasound in assessment and follow-up, though it is not specific.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Call–Exner bodies on histology and features of excess oestrogen (e.g. endometrial hyperplasia) suggest which ovarian tumour?
सही उत्तर: घ) Granulosa cell tumour
Granulosa cell tumours secrete oestrogen (causing precocious puberty or postmenopausal bleeding) and show Call–Exner bodies; inhibin is a tumour marker.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Ascites and right pleural effusion with a benign ovarian fibroma that resolve after tumour removal constitute:
सही उत्तर: घ) Meigs syndrome
Meigs syndrome is the triad of a benign ovarian fibroma, ascites and pleural effusion, which disappear after excision of the tumour.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most common germ cell tumour of the ovary is the:
सही उत्तर: क) Mature cystic teratoma (dermoid cyst)
Benign mature cystic teratoma is the commonest germ cell tumour (and commonest ovarian tumour in young women); dysgerminoma is the commonest malignant germ cell tumour.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A fibroid that becomes acutely painful in the second trimester of pregnancy has most likely undergone:
सही उत्तर: ग) Red (carneous) degeneration
Red degeneration, due to haemorrhagic infarction, typically occurs in mid-pregnancy and causes pain, tenderness and low-grade fever; it is managed conservatively.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A diffusely and uniformly enlarged, tender, 'boggy' uterus with heavy painful periods in a multiparous woman in her 40s suggests:
सही उत्तर: ख) Adenomyosis
Adenomyosis is endometrial glands and stroma within the myometrium, causing a globally enlarged soft uterus, menorrhagia and dysmenorrhoea.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An ovarian 'chocolate cyst' is characteristic of:
सही उत्तर: ग) Endometriosis
An endometrioma contains thick, dark altered blood from cyclic bleeding of ectopic endometrial tissue in the ovary.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Secondary amenorrhoea following vigorous curettage of the uterus, due to intrauterine adhesions, is called:
सही उत्तर: घ) Asherman syndrome
Asherman syndrome results from destruction of the basal endometrium with synechiae, typically after postpartum or post-abortal curettage.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Primary amenorrhoea with absent uterus and upper vagina, normal breasts, normal pubic hair and 46,XX karyotype suggests:
सही उत्तर: क) Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome
MRKH syndrome is Müllerian agenesis with normal ovaries, so secondary sexual characteristics are normal; it is often associated with renal anomalies.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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