चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा तयारी
चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) – MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा
MECEE-PG – MD/MS/MDS · MECEE-PG (MD/MS/MDS)
२,८६५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
MD/MS/MDS प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis is characterised by:
सही उत्तर: क) Low serum C3 that normalises within about 8 weeks
PSGN follows streptococcal pharyngitis by 1-2 weeks (skin infection by 3-6 weeks) with haematuria, oedema and hypertension and transient low C3. Haematuria within 1-2 days of an infection points to IgA nephropathy.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The earliest clinical sign of vitamin D deficiency rickets in a young infant is often:
सही उत्तर: क) Craniotabes
Craniotabes (ping-pong ball softening of the skull bones) appears early, in the first months of life. Bow legs develop later once the child bears weight.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The F-75 therapeutic milk used in the stabilisation phase of severe acute malnutrition provides:
सही उत्तर: ख) 75 kcal per 100 mL
F-75 contains 75 kcal/100 mL with low protein and sodium to avoid overloading the fragile metabolism early on. F-100 (100 kcal/100 mL) or RUTF is used in the rehabilitation phase.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In a child aged 6-59 months, severe acute malnutrition is diagnosed by a mid-upper arm circumference of less than:
सही उत्तर: ग) 11.5 cm
MUAC below 11.5 cm indicates SAM, while 11.5 to below 12.5 cm indicates moderate acute malnutrition. Bilateral pitting oedema or weight-for-height below -3 SD also define SAM.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Using the Holliday-Segar formula, the daily maintenance fluid requirement of a 15 kg child is:
सही उत्तर: घ) 1250 mL
100 mL/kg for the first 10 kg (1000 mL) plus 50 mL/kg for the next 5 kg (250 mL) gives 1250 mL/day. Using 100 mL/kg for all 15 kg would wrongly give 1500 mL.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under WHO Plan C, how much IV Ringer's lactate in total is given over the initial rehydration period to a 10 kg child with severe dehydration?
सही उत्तर: घ) 1000 mL
Plan C gives 100 mL/kg in total (30 mL/kg first, then 70 mL/kg), so 10 kg x 100 = 1000 mL. The 300 mL and 700 mL options are only the first and second portions respectively.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
For a child above 6 months with acute diarrhoea, WHO recommends zinc supplementation of:
सही उत्तर: क) 20 mg daily for 10-14 days
Zinc 20 mg/day (10 mg/day under 6 months) for 10-14 days shortens the episode and reduces recurrence over the following months. It is given along with ORS.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The total osmolarity of the WHO reduced-osmolarity ORS is:
सही उत्तर: ख) 245 mOsm/L
Reduced-osmolarity ORS (sodium 75 and glucose 75 mmol/L) has a total osmolarity of 245 mOsm/L and reduces stool output and vomiting. The older standard ORS had 311 mOsm/L.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The 'steeple sign' on a neck X-ray is characteristic of:
सही उत्तर: ग) Croup (laryngotracheobronchitis)
Subglottic narrowing in croup, usually caused by parainfluenza virus, produces the steeple sign on an AP view. Epiglottitis shows a 'thumb sign' on the lateral view.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The WHO dose of vitamin A for a child older than 12 months with measles is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 200,000 IU
Vitamin A is given on two consecutive days: 50,000 IU under 6 months, 100,000 IU at 6-11 months and 200,000 IU at 12 months or older. It reduces measles mortality and eye complications.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।