स्नातकोत्तर मेडिकल प्रवेश (MECEE-PG)
स्नातकोत्तर मेडिकल प्रवेश (MECEE-PG)
MECEE-PG – MD/MS/MDS Entrance · २,८६५ प्रश्न
२,८६५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
MD/MS प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
Which of the following best describes the morphological hallmark of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP)? (A) Granulomatous inflammation with central case formation. (B) Hyaline membranes lining alveolar walls, often with associated microconsolidation. (C) Extensive necrosis and hemorrhage throughout the lung parenchyma. (D) Formation of large, laminated thrombi within pulmonary vessels.
सही उत्तर: ख) Hyaline membranes lining alveolar walls, often with associated microconsolidation.
Hyaline membrane formation is a defining feature of PCP, representing fibrin deposition and cellular debris along the alveolar-capillary interface. The other options describe manifestations seen in other pneumonias like tuberculosis or fungal infections, not PCP specifically.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Which of the following best describes the role of microtubules in neuronal axon transport?
सही उत्तर: ख) Facilitating the movement of organelles towards the cell body
Microtubules form the primary tracks or “railways” along which kinesin and dynein motor proteins transport organelles, vesicles, and other cargo from the neuronal cell body to the axon terminal – supporting axon shape maintenance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A patient presents with elevated serum levels of creatine kinase (CK) along with muscle pain and weakness. Which of the following conditions is MOST likely?
सही उत्तर: ग) Myositis due to autoimmune response
Elevated CK levels are a hallmark of myositis, particularly when caused by an autoimmune response targeting muscle tissue. The other options do not typically cause elevated CK levels.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Which of the following enzymes is directly involved in the urea cycle?
सही उत्तर: ग) Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase I
Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I catalyzes the first committed step of the urea cycle, converting ammonia and bicarbonate to carbamoyl phosphate. The other enzymes are involved in glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, or related metabolic pathways.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The primary function of osteocalcin, a bone matrix protein, is related to:
सही उत्तर: ख) Regulation of blood calcium levels through phosphate binding
Osteocalcin plays a significant role in regulating blood calcium levels by binding to phosphates. While involved in bone remodeling, its primary action relates to calcium homeostasis – making it the correct answer.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Which of the following best describes the primary function of the intercalated cells in the kidney’s medulla?
सही उत्तर: ग) Secretion of potassium and hydrogen ions
Intercalated cells are specialized cells within the distal convoluted tubules of the nephron that actively secrete potassium and hydrogen ions into the tubular fluid, playing a crucial role in acid-base regulation. The other options describe functions of different cell types within the kidney.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A patient sustains severe burns covering a significant portion of their body surface area (BSA). Which electrolyte abnormality is MOST likely to develop rapidly and lead to life-threatening complications?
सही उत्तर: ख) B. Hypophosphatemia secondary to phosphate loss through damaged skin.
Hypophosphatemia is the most common and dangerous electrolyte abnormality in severe burns, occurring due to significant phosphate loss through damaged skin. This can lead to cardiac arrhythmias and respiratory failure. The other options are less likely to occur with such severity.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
What is the primary purpose of performing a digital rectal exam (DRE) in the evaluation of suspected prostate cancer?
सही उत्तर: ख) B. To palpate for nodules or masses within the prostate gland, indicative of malignancy.
The DRE is specifically used to manually palpate the prostate gland for any abnormalities – nodules, masses, or changes in texture – which could be indicative of prostate cancer. Options A, C, and D describe other procedures.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A patient presents with severe abdominal pain, guarding, and rigidity. Laboratory tests reveal elevated white blood cell count and neutrophilia. Which imaging modality would be MOST appropriate for initial evaluation?
सही उत्तर: ख) B. Computed Tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous contrast.
Option B, a CT scan, is the gold standard for evaluating acute abdominal pain due to its ability to quickly visualize organs and identify potential causes such as appendicitis or bowel obstruction. The other options are less appropriate for initial investigation of acute abdominal pain.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The presence of 'Battle's sign' suggests which of the following?
सही उत्तर: ख) B. Subdural hematoma secondary to head trauma, indicating potential cerebral injury.
Option B is the correct answer – Battle’s sign (hemiplegia, bruising over the temple, and altered level of consciousness) is classically associated with subdural hematoma following head trauma. The other options describe unrelated conditions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।