स्नातकोत्तर मेडिकल प्रवेश (MECEE-PG)
स्नातकोत्तर मेडिकल प्रवेश (MECEE-PG)
MECEE-PG – MD/MS/MDS Entrance · २,८६५ प्रश्न
२,८६५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
MD/MS प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A Sister Mary Joseph nodule is a metastatic deposit found at the:
सही उत्तर: ख) Umbilicus
A Sister Mary Joseph nodule is an umbilical metastasis, usually from gastric, ovarian or colonic cancer. A deposit in the ovary is a Krukenberg tumour, and one in the rectovesical pouch is a Blumer's shelf.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Virchow's node, an enlarged lymph node often signalling abdominal malignancy such as gastric cancer, is located in the:
सही उत्तर: क) Left supraclavicular fossa
Virchow's (Troisier's sign) node is in the left supraclavicular fossa, where the thoracic duct drains into the venous system. Abdominal cancers spread there through the thoracic duct, not to the axilla.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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SIADH is characterised by:
सही उत्तर: क) Euvolaemic hyponatraemia with inappropriately concentrated urine
In SIADH, excess ADH causes water retention with hyponatraemia, low serum osmolality and urine that is inappropriately concentrated, with normal volume status. Fluid restriction is the first-line treatment.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Diabetic ketoacidosis: the first priority in management is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Intravenous isotonic saline
Patients with DKA are severely dehydrated, so IV 0.9% saline is started first, followed by a fixed-rate IV insulin infusion with potassium monitoring. Bicarbonate is reserved for very severe acidosis.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which pattern of laboratory findings is typical of disseminated intravascular coagulation?
सही उत्तर: ग) Low platelets, low fibrinogen, raised D-dimer
DIC consumes platelets and clotting factors while fibrinolysis raises D-dimer; PT and aPTT are prolonged. Isolated thrombocytopenia with normal coagulation suggests ITP.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A boy with haemarthrosis has a prolonged aPTT, normal PT and normal platelet count. The most likely deficiency is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Factor VIII
Haemophilia A is an X-linked deficiency of factor VIII in the intrinsic pathway, prolonging the aPTT only. Factor VII deficiency prolongs the PT.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord is caused by deficiency of:
सही उत्तर: क) Vitamin B12
B12 deficiency causes demyelination of the dorsal columns and lateral corticospinal tracts. Folate deficiency causes megaloblastic anaemia but not this neurological syndrome.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which iron study pattern is typical of iron deficiency anaemia?
सही उत्तर: घ) Low ferritin and high TIBC
Iron deficiency causes low ferritin, low transferrin saturation and raised TIBC. Anaemia of chronic disease shows normal or high ferritin with low TIBC.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An elderly patient with new temporal headache, jaw claudication and raised ESR should be treated immediately with:
सही उत्तर: ग) High-dose corticosteroids
Giant cell arteritis threatens irreversible blindness, so steroids are started at once without waiting for temporal artery biopsy. NSAIDs and triptans do not prevent ischaemic complications.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Needle-shaped, negatively birefringent crystals in synovial fluid are diagnostic of:
सही उत्तर: ख) Gout
Gout is caused by monosodium urate crystals, which are needle-shaped and negatively birefringent. Calcium pyrophosphate crystals in pseudogout are rhomboid and weakly positively birefringent.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।