सामुदायिक चिकित्सा – Community Medicine MCQ

सामुदायिक चिकित्सा: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

51. Which of the following is NOT a component of the ‘Kerala Model’ of healthcare development, famously implemented in 2011?

    कUniversal Healthcare Coverage खFocus on Primary Health Care and Community Participation गLarge-scale investment in private medical education घIntegration of technology for health information management
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

52. The term ‘herd immunity’ is best explained in the context of which infectious disease?

    कA. Influenza (Influenza) खB. Tuberculosis (Tuberculosis) गC. Measles (Measles) घD. Rotavirus (Rotavirus)
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

53. Which of the following factors is MOST critical in determining the effectiveness of a public health intervention targeting childhood malnutrition?

    कA. The use of expensive nutritional supplements administered by healthcare professionals only खB. Community engagement, local knowledge utilization, and sustainable implementation strategies गC. Frequent media campaigns emphasizing the importance of breast milk exclusively for the first six months घD. Strict adherence to international guidelines regarding vitamin supplementation regardless of local context
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

54. According to the WHO classification, what does ‘paucibacillary’ leprosy denote?

    कPresence of multiple bacilli in the lesion खPresence of a few bacilli in the lesion गAbsence of any bacilli in the lesion घSignificant inflammatory response with high bacillus load
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

55. The concept of ‘herd immunity’ primarily relies on:

    कVaccination of all individuals in the population खComplete eradication of the disease from the environment गA sufficiently high proportion of the population being immune to an infectious disease घRandom distribution of infected individuals across a community
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

56. Which of the following is a key indicator used in the surveillance of polio eradication efforts?

    कSerum antibody titers खNumber of measles cases reported गRate of congenital heart defects घWild poliovirus vaccine (WPV) derived circulating vaccine-associated poliovirus (cVDPV) detections
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

57. The incidence of malaria in Nepal is highest during which season?

    कWinter (December-February) खSummer (June-August) गMonsoon (June-September) घAutumn (October-November)
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

58. Which of the following is the most common mode of transmission for tuberculosis (TB)?

    कDirect contact with an infected person खAirborne transmission via droplet nuclei गIngestion of contaminated food or water घSexual transmission
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

59. What does the term ‘Case Fatality Rate’ (CFR) represent in an infectious disease outbreak?

    कA) The proportion of individuals who contract the infection. खB) The number of new cases reported during a specific period. गC) The percentage of infected patients who die from the illness. घD) The total number of confirmed infections in a population.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

60. A community health worker is conducting an assessment of malnutrition among children under five years old. Which of the following anthropometric measurements would be MOST crucial for identifying stunting?

    कA) Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC). खB) Head Circumference. गC) Height-for-Age Z-score. घD) Weight-for-Age Z-score.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।