अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ (NCLEX, DHA, HAAD)
International Nursing (NCLEX-RN, DHA, HAAD) · २,०४४ प्रश्न
२,०४४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय नर्सिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A client presents to the clinic with complaints of persistent cough, shortness of breath and fatigue. Physical examination reveals crackles in both lung fields. The nurse suspects pneumonia. Which initial nursing intervention is MOST appropriate?
सही उत्तर: क) Administer oxygen via nasal cannula at 2L/min.
Option 0 (Administer oxygen via nasal cannula at 2L/min.) is correct as it addresses the immediate breathing difficulty. The other options are less urgent initial actions – hydration, temperature/respiratory assessment, and notification to the physician can follow after initiating oxygen. This question tests basic understanding of pneumonia management.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client diagnosed with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) repeatedly washes their hands due to a fear of contamination. What is the MOST important nursing intervention?
सही उत्तर: घ) Administer medication as prescribed to suppress obsessive thoughts.
Option 3 is correct. A collaborative approach, involving the client and their family in developing coping strategies, is essential for long-term management of OCD. Simply suppressing thoughts or resisting behaviors is not effective.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following statements BEST describes the therapeutic relationship in mental health nursing?
सही उत्तर: ख) A collaborative partnership built on trust, empathy, and mutual respect between the nurse and client.
Option 1 is correct. The therapeutic relationship emphasizes collaboration, trust, and shared understanding, which are crucial for effective mental health care. Options 2, 3 and 4 do not accurately reflect the core principles of the profession.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client recently discharged from inpatient mental health care expresses feelings of hopelessness and worthlessness while stating they have no plans to harm themselves. What is the nurse’s FIRST action?
सही उत्तर: घ) Conduct a thorough assessment of the client's current situation and risk factors.
Option 3 is correct. While assessing suicide risk is crucial, immediate action should be a comprehensive assessment to determine the level of risk before implementing strict precautions. Administering medication without knowing the specific needs can be dangerous.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client experiencing acute mania presents with pressured speech, flight of ideas, and hyperactivity. Which nursing intervention is MOST appropriate?
सही उत्तर: ख) Maintain a quiet, calm environment to minimize stimulation.
Option 1 is most appropriate. Clients experiencing acute mania require a de-stimulating environment to reduce agitation and prevent escalation. Options 2, 3 and 4 would exacerbate symptoms.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client diagnosed with Schizophrenia reports hearing voices that tell them to harm others. The primary nursing intervention should be:
सही उत्तर: ग) Providing a calm, supportive environment and assessing the client's immediate risk of acting on the voices.
The correct response is 2. The priority when a client with schizophrenia reports hearing threatening voices is to assess immediate danger and implement safety measures. Simply administering medication doesn't address the core issue of managing delusions. Option 3 offers support but doesn’t directly address potential harm, while option 1 is not standard practice.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is assessing a client with heart failure who reports experiencing edema in their lower extremities. Which finding would MOST support this diagnosis?
सही उत्तर: ग) C) Weight gain of 5 pounds in 24 hours.
Option C is correct. Fluid retention is a hallmark symptom of heart failure, resulting in weight gain. Option A represents fluid loss, option B an elevated blood pressure and option D normal perfusion indicating no circulatory issues.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is experiencing shortness of breath. Which intervention should the nurse implement FIRST?
सही उत्तर: घ) D) Elevating the head of the bed to promote lung expansion.
Option C is correct. Sitting upright optimizes chest excursion and facilitates breathing. Option A would be administered after assessing oxygen saturation. Options B and D are helpful adjuncts but not the initial priority.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is caring for a patient recovering from surgery who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which action should the nurse take FIRST to prevent urinary tract infection?
सही उत्तर: ग) C) Maintaining meticulous perineal hygiene.
Option B is correct. Regular drainage reduces bacterial accumulation and prevents infection. Option A is preventative but not immediate. Options C and D are supportive measures.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A nurse is assessing a newly admitted client who is confused and agitated. Which assessment finding would be MOST indicative of delirium?
सही उत्तर: ख) B) The client exhibits fluctuating levels of attention and disorientation, often accompanied by restlessness and confusion.
Option B is correct as delirium is characterized by fluctuating mental state, disorientation and confusion. Option A describes dementia, Option C reflects cognitive function post medication or treatment, and Option D indicates the client has returned to baseline functioning.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
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