चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा तयारी

MD/MS/MDS प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

551. A pediatrician examines a newborn infant who has been diagnosed with severe oligohydramnios, pulmonary hypoplasia, and flattened facies. Which syndrome does this presentation MOST likely reflect?

     कA) Prune-Bell Syndrome खB) Potter Sequence गC) Turner Syndrome घD) Edwards Syndrome
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

552. A newborn infant is showing signs of respiratory distress after an elective caesarean section. The initial assessment reveals tachypnea. Which of the following is the MOST likely explanation for this finding?

     कA) Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) खB) Pneumonia गC) Transient Tachypnea of Newborns (TTN) घD) Congenital Heart Disease
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

553. A 35-year-old woman presents with a diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy located in the cornual region. Which of the following is the MOST common treatment strategy?

     कA) Conservative Management with Serial Ultrasound Scans खB) Immediate Surgical Removal (Salpingectomy) गC) Medical Management with Methotrexate घD) Uterine Artery Embolization
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

554. A pregnant woman at 16 weeks gestation complains of recurrent painless bleeding and cervical dilatation during the second trimester. Which intervention is MOST appropriate in this scenario?

     कA) Immediate administration of intravenous misoprostol खB) Surgical evacuation via dilation and curettage (D&C) गC) Conservative management with expectant observation and serial ultrasound monitoring घD) Insertion of a Bakri balloon catheter
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

555. A newborn infant presents with jaundice, hyperbilirubinemia, and lethargy. Initial investigations reveal elevated serum bilirubin levels. Which of the following conditions is MOST likely responsible for this presentation?

     कA) Phenylketonuria (PKU) खB) Severe Hemolytic Anemia गC) Neonatal Jaundice घD) Sepsis
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

556. In a newborn, the presence of a rapid, irregular, and forceful breathing pattern accompanied by nasal flaring and retractions indicates which condition?

     कa) Apnea of prematurity खb) Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) गc) Meconium aspiration syndrome घd) Pneumonia
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

557. A pediatrician is evaluating a newborn infant who has been diagnosed with neonatal hypoglycemia. Which of the following interventions would be MOST appropriate as the initial step in management?

     कa) Administration of intravenous dextrose solution at 10% concentration खb) Measurement of serum cortisol levels and administration of hydrocortisone गc) Frequent monitoring of blood glucose levels and supplementation with breast milk or formula घd) Immediate initiation of phototherapy
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

558. A 6-year-old boy presents with delayed puberty. Physical examination reveals normal genitalia, but testicular volume is

     कa) Hypothyroidism खb) Kallmann syndrome गc) Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) घd) Primary hypogonadism
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

559. A newborn is diagnosed with congenital hip dysplasia. Which of the following maneuvers is MOST likely to be used as part of the physical examination to assess for subluxation?

     कa) Palpating the greater trochanter and lesser trochanter for symmetry खb) Assessing the Trendelenburg sign by having the infant bear weight on the affected side गc) Measuring the distance between the femoral head and acetabulum during abduction and flexion घd) Applying pressure to the pelvic bone to elicit a response indicative of instability
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

560. Which of the following statements best describes the location and function of the Islets of Langerhans in the pancreas?

     कProduce bile to aid in lipid digestion खSynthesize melanin for skin pigmentation गSecrete insulin and glucagon to regulate blood glucose levels घStore pancreatic enzymes for digestion
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।