चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा तयारी

MD/MS/MDS प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

391. What is the primary diagnostic criterion for determining the presence of a Ladd's Bands following an appendectomy?

     कObservation of post-operative pain at McBurney’s point खMeasurement of the angle between the ascending and transverse colon गDetection of adhesions on imaging studies घPresence of a palpable mass in the right lower quadrant
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

392. What is the most common cause of neonatal apnea?

     कA. Hypocalcemia. खB. Respiratory infection. गC. Transient neonatal tachypnea syndrome (TNTs). घD. Increased intracranial pressure.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

393. A newborn is diagnosed with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN). Which of the following interventions would be MOST appropriate as a first-line treatment?

     कA. Administration of intravenous corticosteroids to suppress lung inflammation. खB. Initiation of mechanical ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP). गC. Immediate placement on nitric oxide inhalation to vasodilate pulmonary vessels. घD. Surgical ligation of the ductus arteriosus to increase systemic blood flow.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

394. A 6-month-old infant presents with symptoms including poor weight gain, failure to thrive, and a prominent forehead (frontal bossing). Which of the following conditions is MOST likely?

     कA. Congenital hypothyroidism. खB. Turner syndrome. गC. Cystic fibrosis. घD. Achondroplasia.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

395. The pathogenesis of pre-term labor is multifactorial. Which of the following mechanisms is MOST directly associated with premature rupture of membranes (PROM)?

     कA. Increased uterine contractions triggered by elevated estrogen levels. खB. Premature detachment of the placenta, leading to fetal distress and inflammation. गC. Dysregulation of collagen synthesis within the decidua basalis, weakening the amniotic membrane. घD. Maternal infection causing widespread inflammation in the pelvis.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

396. A patient presents with a slowly growing mass on their upper lip. The mass is mobile and occasionally bleeds when manipulated. Which of the following diagnoses is MOST consistent with this presentation?

     कMucocele खHemangioma गFibroma घVerruca
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

397. Which of the following statements regarding Post-Splenectomy Infection (PSI) is MOST accurate?

     कPSI is always caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae खPseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common causative organism गPSI primarily affects children under 5 years old घThe risk is highest within 72 hours post-splenectomy
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

398. What anatomical landmark serves as the approximate location for performing an inferior vena cava filter placement?

     कSuperior mesenteric artery खRight atrium of the heart गAortic bifurcation घLeft renal vein
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

399. The primary role of aldosterone in the kidney is to:

     कIncrease glomerular filtration rate खPromote sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion गStimulate urine production घInhibit water reabsorption
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

400. A mother reports her newborn has significant abdominal distension, vomiting, and failure to thrive. Physical examination reveals hepatomegaly. Which of the following conditions is most consistent with this presentation?

     कA) Congenital Hypothyroidism खB) Cystic Fibrosis गC) Pyloric Stenosis घD) Neonatal Jaundice
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।