सर्जरी – Surgery MCQ

सर्जरी: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

31. A patient presents with acute abdominal pain, vomiting, and palpable abdominal mass. Examination reveals a prominent Meckel's diverticulum. Which of the following findings would be most consistent with this diagnosis?

    क*Elevated serum amylase levels* ख*Presence of fecal matter within the sac* ग*Normal serum alpha-fetoprotein levels* घ*Increased gastric motility*
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

32. The presence of pneumobilia and small bowel obstruction alongside an ectopic gallstone on imaging strongly suggests which diagnosis?

    क*Acute Cholecystitis* ख*Ectopic Pregnancy* गRigler's Triad घ*Appendicitis*
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

33. Which of the following bacterial species is most commonly associated with postoperative wound infections following surgical procedures in Nepal?

    क*Staphylococcus aureus* ख*Escherichia coli* ग*Pseudomonas aeruginosa* घ*Klebsiella pneumoniae*
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

34. Following a forceful vomiting episode (Boerhaave syndrome), what immediate complication should the surgical team be most vigilant for?

    कHepatic Perfusion Issues खGastric Rupture गEsophageal Stricture घPulmonary Embolism
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

35. What is the primary diagnostic tool used to differentiate between a true Meckel’s diverticulum and an ingested foreign body mimicking its appearance?

    कA) Abdominal Ultrasound खB) Gastroscopy with biopsy गC) Plain Radiograph (X-ray) of the abdomen घD) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

36. In the context of trauma management, what does ‘Battle’s sign’ classically indicate?

    कA) Pneumothorax खB) Subdural Hematoma गC) Scalp Fracture or Cephalocranial Distortion घD) Liver Contusion
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

37. Which of the following conditions is most commonly associated with a ‘chocolate’ appearance on colonoscopy?

    कA) Crohn's Disease खB) Ulcerative Colitis गC) Colon Cancer घD) Diverticular Bleeding
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

38. Which of the following best describes the pathophysiology of necrotizing fasciitis, a severe surgical emergency?

    कA) Localized inflammation due to bacterial infection in skin and subcutaneous tissues. खB) Rapid spread of infection through fascial planes, leading to tissue necrosis. गC) Autoimmune reaction triggered by surgical trauma. घD) Vasospasm resulting in ischemia and subsequent tissue death.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

39. Which surgical procedure is MOST appropriate for the definitive treatment of a symptomatic incarcerated inguinal hernia?

    कConservative Management with Belts खHerniorrhaphy गHernioplasty with Mesh Repair घOpen Reduction and Internal Fixation
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

40. A patient presents with acute onset of severe abdominal pain, guarding, rigidity, and rebound tenderness. Diagnostic imaging reveals free air under the diaphragm. What is the most probable diagnosis?

    कPerforated Ulcer खBowel Obstruction गRuptured Appendix घAcute Cholecystitis
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।