नर्सिङ आधारभूत – Fundamentals of Nursing MCQ

नर्सिङ आधारभूत: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

91. A client with diabetes mellitus has a blood glucose level of 350 mg/dL. Which nursing intervention should be implemented FIRST?

    कA) Administering sliding scale insulin based on the client’s history खB) Monitoring the client’s vital signs closely for signs of shock गC) Assessing the client's hydration status and providing intravenous fluids if necessary घD) Educating the client about the importance of dietary modification
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

92. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate initial nursing intervention when a client experiences acute pain?

    कA) Administering an opioid analgesic immediately based on the client’s self-reported pain level खB) Assessing the client's pain using a standardized pain scale and inquiring about the nature, location, and intensity of the pain गC) Applying a warm compress to the area where the client is experiencing pain घD) Encouraging the client to relax and visualize a calming scene
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

93. A nurse is assessing a newly admitted patient who reports difficulty breathing and a persistent cough. Which finding would MOST likely indicate pneumonia?

    कA) Auscultation of breath sounds revealing crackles bilaterally खB) Decreased respiratory rate (18 breaths per minute) गC) Clear lung sounds with no adventitious noises घD) Increased blood pressure and heart rate
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

94. A nurse is teaching a client about proper hand hygiene. Which of the following statements best explains why washing hands is important?

    कIt prevents the spread of infection from contaminated surfaces खIt removes dirt and germs that can make you sick गIt cleanses the skin and restores its natural oils घIt strengthens the immune system against all pathogens.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

95. A nurse is caring for a patient who has been NPO (nothing by mouth) for 8 hours following abdominal surgery. Which finding would indicate that it is safe to advance the patient’s diet?

    कPresence of audible bowel sounds खPatient reports nausea and vomiting गPatient can tolerate clear liquids without adverse effects घPatient demonstrates decreased appetite.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

96. A patient presents to the clinic complaining of pain after a dental procedure. The patient rates their pain as an 8 out of 10. According to the numerical rating scale, what does this indicate?

    कMild pain खModerate pain गSevere pain घUncontrolled pain
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

97. A nurse is assessing a newly admitted patient with heart failure. The patient reports shortness of breath and swelling in their ankles. What is the MOST important initial nursing intervention?

    कAdminister oxygen via nasal cannula at 2L/min खEncourage fluid restriction to 1 liter per day गAssess the patient’s lung sounds for crackles or wheezes घNotify the physician immediately regarding the symptoms.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

98. You are caring for a client who has been admitted with severe pain after a surgical procedure. The nurse recognizes that to promote sleep in this client, which action would be MOST appropriate?

    कAdminister a sedative medication as prescribed. खEncourage the client to engage in deep breathing exercises. गOffer the client a warm bath and relaxation techniques. घEnsure the client’s room is quiet and dark.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

99. A nurse is caring for a client with a newly formed stoma following a colectomy. Which observation would indicate a healthy stoma?

    कA reddened, inflamed appearance. खSerous drainage accompanied by foul odor. गA moist, pink appearance with minimal to no discharge. घA dark, necrotic appearance.
    💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

    छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

    पठाउनुहोस्

    टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

100. A healthcare provider orders a sterile dressing for a wound on a client’s arm. Which statement best describes the nurse’s responsibility regarding maintaining the sterility of the field?

     कEnsure the room is always kept at 70°F (21°C). खDiscard any contaminated materials immediately. गMaintain a three-foot barrier around the sterile field. घUtilize only disposable instruments for the procedure.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।