चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा तयारी
चिकित्सा स्नातकोत्तर प्रवेश (MECEE-PG) – MD / MS / MDS प्रवेश परीक्षा
MECEE-PG – MD/MS/MDS · MECEE-PG (MD/MS/MDS)
२,८६५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
MD/MS/MDS प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Clomiphene citrate primarily acts by:
सही उत्तर: ख) Stimulating Follicular Development
Clomiphene citrate is an antagonist that blocks the reuptake of serotonin in the pituitary gland, leading to increased production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulates follicular development.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A 5-year-old child presents with an abdominal mass that crosses the midline and shows raised urinary vanillylmandelic acid (VMA) levels. Which of the following is the MOST likely diagnosis?
सही उत्तर: ख) Wilms Tumor
Raised VMA levels strongly suggest neuroblastoma, a common childhood malignancy arising from sympathetic nerve tissue. Wilms tumor can also cause abdominal masses but typically doesn't correlate with elevated VMA.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The typical karytype observed in a complete hydatidiform mole is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 69,XXX
A complete hydatidiform mole presents with a chimerism of paternal and maternal cells. The characteristic karyotype is 69,XXY which reflects the abnormal chromosomal makeup of the molar tissue - typically a single set of paternal chromosomes combined with a variable number of maternal chromosomes.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A pregnant woman at 32 weeks gestation presents with painless, recurrent, bright red vaginal bleeding. Which of the following is the MOST likely diagnosis?
सही उत्तर: ख) Miscarriage (Spontaneous Abortion)
Miscarriage (spontaneous abortion) is the most common cause of painless vaginal bleeding in the third trimester. While placenta previa can present with bleeding, it typically involves passage of blood clots and is usually associated with contractions. Bacterial vaginosis and uterine rupture are less likely given the presentation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the primary surgical intervention for a patient presenting with intestinal obstruction due to a Ladd's bands?
सही उत्तर: घ) Cholecystectomy
Ladd’s bands are fibrous remnants of previous adhesions in the small intestine that can cause obstruction. Surgical removal (small bowel resection) is the definitive treatment, unlike the other procedures which address different conditions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient presents with acute abdominal pain, fever, jaundice, and right upper quadrant tenderness. Which diagnostic test is most likely to confirm the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis?
सही उत्तर: ग) Ultrasound of the Gallbladder
An ultrasound of the gallbladder is the gold standard for diagnosing acute cholecystitis, visualizing gallstones and inflammation within the gallbladder. While other tests may be helpful in assessing general health or detecting complications, they are not as specific.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following conditions is most closely associated with an increased risk of developing pancreatic pseudocysts?
सही उत्तर: क) Chronic Pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis is a major cause of pancreatic pseudocysts, due to its repeated inflammation and damage to the pancreas. The other options don’t directly contribute to pseudocyst formation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the context of surgical diagnosis, what does ‘Simpson’s Sign’ indicate?
सही उत्तर: ख) Peritoneal Carvings
Simpson's sign, also known as the McBurney point, indicates a localized tenderness in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen, strongly suggestive of appendicitis. The other options represent alternative or less specific findings.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following anatomical structures is most commonly involved in a 'sliding' hiatal hernia?
सही उत्तर: क) Esophagus
The esophagus is the primary structure affected in a sliding hiatal hernia, where the stomach slides upwards through the hiatus. The other options represent different segments of the gastrointestinal tract and are not typically involved.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which anatomical structure is most commonly associated with the formation of the inguinal ligament?
सही उत्तर: ग) The rectus abdominis muscle
Option 2 is correct. The rectus abdominis muscle's fibers converge at the anterior midline to form the inguinal ligament (also known as the abdominal wall), a key component of the inguinal triangle.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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