स्त्री तथा प्रसूति र बाल रोग – ObGyn & Pediatrics MCQ

स्त्री तथा प्रसूति र बाल रोग: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

131. A pregnant woman at 32 weeks gestation presents with sudden onset of torrential vaginal bleeding. Initial investigations reveal a complete placental abruption. Which of the following fetal findings would MOST likely be associated with this condition? a) Normal amniotic fluid volume. b) Fetal bradycardia and meconium staining of the amniotic fluid. c) Evidence of polyhydramnios. d) Absence of fetal movements.

     कa खb गc घd
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

132. Which of the following is the MOST accurate initial management for a newborn presenting with meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS)? a) Immediate administration of surfactant via endotracheal tube. b) Observation and supportive care, including nasal suctioning and oxygen supplementation. c) Intravenous antibiotics to prevent sepsis. d) Forced expiratory maneuvers to clear the airways.

     कa खb गc घd
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

133. A female infant presents with primary amenorrhea, short stature, and delayed pubarche. Investigations reveal elevated levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Which of the following conditions is MOST likely in this patient?

     कTurner Syndrome खNoonan Syndrome गAndrogen Insensitivity Syndrome घKlinefelter Syndrome
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

134. A female patient presents with irregular menstrual cycles and amenorrhea. Examination reveals a small, non-palpable uterus. What syndrome is she MOST likely suffering from?

     कPolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) खMayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) Syndrome गThyroid Dysfunction घAndrogen Insensitivity Syndrome
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

135. In a premature infant with respiratory distress syndrome, which of the following findings on chest radiography would MOST strongly suggest severe disease?

     कSmooth lung fields खAir bronchograms गConsolidation in the lower lobes घIncreased heart size
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

136. A newborn infant is diagnosed with kernicterus. What is the primary pathological mechanism behind this condition?

     कIncreased bilirubin production खImmune response against hemoglobin गDeposition of unconjugated bilirubin in the basal ganglia घDeficiency of uridine reductase
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

137. A pregnant woman presents with severe headache, visual disturbances, and edema. Her urine protein level is elevated. Which of the following conditions is she MOST likely experiencing?

     कGestational Diabetes Mellitus खPre-eclampsia गThrombophlebitis घHypothyroidism
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

138. A female patient presents with severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and constipation. Abdominal examination reveals guarding. An ultrasound shows dilated bowel loops filled with gas. Which of the following is the MOST likely diagnosis? (a) Appendicitis (b) Small Bowel Obstruction (c) Gastroenteritis (d) Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

     क(a) Appendicitis ख(b) Small Bowel Obstruction ग(c) Gastroenteritis घ(d) Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

139. A newborn infant is diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism following screening at birth. The primary goal of treatment in this infant is to: (a) Prevent corneal opacities. (b) Promote rapid weight gain and neurological development. (c) Reduce the risk of respiratory distress syndrome. (d) Minimize the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

     क(a) Prevent corneal opacities. ख(b) Promote rapid weight gain and neurological development. ग(c) Reduce the risk of respiratory distress syndrome. घ(d) Minimize the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

140. A pregnant woman in her third trimester experiences recurrent episodes of painless vaginal bleeding and cervical dilatation. She has a history of multiple miscarriages. Which of the following conditions is most likely? (a) Placenta Previa (b) Cervical Insufficiency (c) Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD) (d) Uterine Rupture

     क(a) Placenta Previa ख(b) Cervical Insufficiency ग(c) Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD) घ(d) Uterine Rupture
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।