सर्जरी – Surgery MCQ
सर्जरी – MD/MS प्रवेश
Surgery · MECEE-PG – MD/MS/MDS Entrance · ४८२ प्रश्न
४८२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
सर्जरी: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A slow-growing, locally invasive skin tumour with pearly rolled edges that very rarely metastasises is:
सही उत्तर: क) Basal cell carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma ('rodent ulcer') typically occurs on sun-exposed facial skin, invades locally and almost never metastasises.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A fracture of the neck of the fifth metacarpal, typically from punching a hard object, is called:
सही उत्तर: ख) Boxer's fracture
Punching with a clenched fist commonly fractures the neck of the fifth metacarpal (boxer's fracture).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An intra-articular fracture-dislocation of the base of the first metacarpal is called:
सही उत्तर: ग) Bennett's fracture
Bennett's fracture is an oblique intra-articular fracture at the thumb metacarpal base with subluxation of the carpometacarpal joint; Rolando's is a comminuted version.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A fracture of the distal third of the radius with dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint is a:
सही उत्तर: घ) Galeazzi fracture
Galeazzi fracture-dislocation involves the distal radial shaft and DRUJ; Monteggia involves the proximal ulna and radial head.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The investigation most useful to confirm a suspected urethral injury after a pelvic fracture, before catheterisation, is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Retrograde urethrogram
Blood at the meatus after pelvic trauma suggests urethral injury; a retrograde urethrogram should precede any attempt at urethral catheterisation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Markedly raised serum alpha-fetoprotein in a young man with a testicular mass indicates a component of:
सही उत्तर: ग) Yolk sac tumour
AFP is produced by yolk sac (endodermal sinus) elements; pure seminoma never raises AFP, so a raised AFP implies a non-seminomatous component.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Chronic infection with Schistosoma haematobium predisposes to which type of bladder cancer?
सही उत्तर: क) Squamous cell carcinoma
Chronic irritation from schistosomal eggs causes squamous metaplasia and squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most common histological type of carcinoma of the urinary bladder is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma
More than 90% of bladder cancers are urothelial carcinomas; smoking and aromatic amines are major risk factors.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The classic triad of renal cell carcinoma, present in only a minority of patients, is:
सही उत्तर: क) Haematuria, flank pain and a palpable mass
Haematuria, loin pain and an abdominal mass occur together in only about 10% of patients; most RCCs are now detected incidentally on imaging.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most common site of impaction of a ureteric stone is the:
सही उत्तर: ख) Vesicoureteric junction
The VUJ is the narrowest point of the ureter, so most stones impact there; the PUJ and pelvic brim are other narrow sites.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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